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五上社會期末複習

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

請問「一個世紀」代表的時間長度是幾年?

a)

十年

b)

五十年

c)

一百年

d)

一千年

2.

根據考古學家的研究,臺灣最早在什麼時期就有人類居住的跡象?

a)

史前時代

b)

荷西時期

c)

清帝國時期

d)

日治時期

3.

早期居住在臺灣西部平原,因地理位置較早與漢人接觸並融合的原住民族群稱為?

a)

高山族

b)

平埔族群

c)

泰雅族

d)

阿美族

4.

目前政府官方認定的原住民族共有16族,主要分布區域不包含下列哪裡?

a)

中央山脈

b)

東部平原

c)

離島蘭嶼

d)

西部鬧區市中心

5.

魯凱族流傳的「鬼湖傳說」,故事背後主要傳達了什麼觀念?

a)

鼓勵捕捉百步蛇

b)

敬畏自然與守護聖地

c)

尋找金銀財寶

d)

征服其他部落

6.

阿美族人利用「巴拉告(Palakaw)」這種設施,展現了何種生活智慧?

a)

製作精美陶器

b)

生態永續的捕魚方式

c)

快速獵捕梅花鹿

d)

建築防禦工事

7.

賽德克族人在狩獵時遵守「不窮追獵物」與「季節限制」的規範,主要目的是?

a)

避免浪費體力

b)

讓獵物有繁衍機會

c)

擔心遇到敵對部落

d)

宗教祭祀需求

8.

為了紀念原住民族的正名運動與權利保障,政府將哪一天定為「原住民族日」?

a)

1月1日

b)

8月1日

c)

9月28日

d)

10月10日

9.

舊石器時代(如八仙洞遺址)的人類,主要依靠什麼方式獲取食物?

a)

種植水稻

b)

飼養家畜

c)

採集與漁獵

d)

與外國貿易

10.

位於臺東長濱的「八仙洞遺址」,是臺灣目前發現最早的遺址,屬於哪一個時期?

a)

舊石器時代

b)

新石器時代

c)

金屬器時代

d)

歷史時代

11.

進入新石器時代後,人類的生活方式出現了什麼重大改變?

a)

開始使用電力

b)

發明了文字

c)

開始農業與畜牧

d)

放棄使用石器

12.

卑南遺址出土了精美的「人獸形玉質耳飾」,這顯示當時的人們具備何種能力?

a)

高超的玉器製作技術

b)

提煉黃金的技術

c)

製作玻璃的技術

d)

遠洋航海的技術

13.

臺灣進入「金屬器時代」的重要標誌,是人類開始使用什麼材質的工具?

a)

青銅器

b)

鐵器

c)

塑膠

d)

鈦合金

14.

十三行遺址發現了非臺灣出產的玻璃與瑪瑙珠,這證明了當時的人類有什麼活動?

a)

喜歡收集石頭

b)

已經有跨海貿易行為

c)

懂得製作玻璃

d)

戰爭掠奪

15.

十三行遺址中出土了許多文物,其中具代表性的陶器是什麼?

a)

人面陶罐

b)

兵馬俑

c)

青花瓷

d)

彩繪陶盤

16.

史前時代花蓮出產的「臺灣玉」,透過貿易最遠曾流通到哪裡?

a)

歐洲

b)

美洲

c)

東南亞

d)

非洲

17.

當現代建設(如蓋廟宇或車站)與考古遺址保存發生衝突時,我們應抱持何種態度?

a)

遺址沒有價值直接拆除

b)

全面停止所有建設

c)

尋求兼顧保存與發展的雙贏

d)

變賣文物換取金錢

18.

一般來說,歷史學家區分「史前時代」與「歷史時代」的主要依據是什麼?

a)

是否會用火

b)

是否出現文字紀錄

c)

是否會種田

d)

是否有宗教信仰

19.

為了適應潮溼環境並防止野獸侵襲,十三行人的房屋形式通常是?

a)

地下屋

b)

洞穴居

c)

干欄式(架高)建築

d)

磚造瓦房

20.

16世紀歐洲水手航經臺灣時,驚嘆臺灣之美,稱呼臺灣為「Formosa」,其意思為何?

a)

黃金之島

b)

險惡之島

c)

美麗之島

d)

香料之島

21.

大航海時代,歐洲商人冒險開闢新航路來到亞洲,主要是為了購買什麼商品?

a)

稻米與甘蔗

b)

香料、絲綢與瓷器

c)

鹿皮與硫磺

d)

鐵器與玻璃

22.

1624年,荷蘭人為了建立與中國、日本的貿易據點,最早是在臺灣哪裡登陸?

a)

基隆社寮島

b)

淡水

c)

臺南安

23.

What does 'Formosa' mean, as referred to by European sailors in the 16th century?

a)

Island of Gold

b)

Island of Danger

c)

Beautiful Island

d)

Island of Spices

24.

During the Age of Discovery, what was the main reason European merchants ventured to Asia?

a)

Rice and Sugarcane

b)

Spices, Silk, and Porcelain

c)

Deerskin and Sulfur

d)

Ironware and Glass

25.

Where did the Dutch first land in Taiwan to establish trade with China and Japan?

a)

Keelung

b)

Tamsui

c)

Anping, Tainan

d)

Penghu

26.

What fortress did the Dutch establish in the area of Anping, Tainan as a center for governance and trade?

a)

Fort Proventia

b)

Fort Zeelandia

c)

Fort San Salvador

d)

Fort Santo Domingo

27.

During the Dutch rule, which local product was primarily exported to Japan for significant profit?

a)

Deerskin

b)

Camphor

c)

Tea

d)

Cypress

28.

Which animal was introduced by the Dutch to assist in farming in Taiwan?

a)

Water Buffalo

b)

Ox

c)

Sika Deer

d)

Formosan Black Bear

29.

In the 17th century, which area of Taiwan did the Spanish primarily occupy and manage?

a)

Southern Taiwan

b)

Central Taiwan

c)

Northern Taiwan

d)

Eastern Taiwan

30.

What fortress did the Spanish establish on Keelung Peace Island (She-liao Island) as a base?

a)

Fort San Salvador

b)

Fort Zeelandia

c)

Fort Red Hair

d)

Fort Yizai

31.

Which country sent troops in 1642 to expel the Spanish and monopolize trade interests in Taiwan?

a)

Portugal

b)

England

c)

Japan

d)

The Netherlands

32.

What was the main strategic reason for Zheng Chenggong to attack Taiwan and expel the Dutch?

a)

To find the legendary treasure

b)

To establish a base for 'Restoring Ming and Expelling Qing'

c)

To enjoy the scenery of Taiwan

d)

To spread Confucian culture

33.

What is the first established 'Han Chinese regime' in Taiwan referred to?

a)

Dutch-Spanish Period

b)

Zheng Period

c)

Qing Empire Period

d)

Japanese Rule Period

34.

What policy did the Zheng regime implement to solve the problem of insufficient food for the army?

a)

Isolation Policy

b)

Land Reclamation Policy

c)

Cultural Assimilation Policy

d)

Tax Reduction Policy

35.

Who was the important minister that suggested Zheng Jing build Confucian temples and establish schools to promote education?

a)

Shi Lang

b)

Guo Huaiyi

c)

Chen Yonghua

d)

Shen Guangwen

36.

Which building established during Zheng Jing's period is referred to as 'the first school in Taiwan'?

a)

Chihkan Tower

b)

Anping Fort

c)

Yenping Junwang Temple

d)

Tainan Confucius Temple

37.

During the Zheng regime, Taiwan played a role in transshipment trade, selling Chinese silk and porcelain to where?

a)

America

b)

Europe

c)

Japan and Southeast Asia

d)

India

38.

During the Dutch rule, who led a large-scale uprising due to dissatisfaction with heavy taxes and soldier oppression?

a)

Zheng Zhilong

b)

Guo Huaiyi

c)

Chen Yonghua

d)

Shi Lang

39.

What is the origin of place names like 'Zuoying' in Kaohsiung and 'Lin Fengying' in Tainan?

a)

Dutch missionaries

b)

Spanish trade

c)

Zheng army's land reclamation

d)

Indigenous tribes

40.

What writing system did the Dutch invent to spell the indigenous (Siraya) language for missionary purposes?

a)

Chinese Characters

b)

Romanization (Sin-Kang Script)

c)

Japanese Kana

d)

Pictographs

41.

Due to extensive hunting and habitat development during the Dutch and Zheng periods, which animal in Taiwan is nearing extinction?

a)

Sakura Salmon

b)

Clouded Leopard

c)

Sika Deer

d)

Formosan Black Bear

42.

Regarding the order of regimes governing Taiwan in the 17th century, which is correct?

a)

Dutch -> Zheng -> Qing Empire

b)

Zheng -> Dutch -> Qing Empire

c)

Qing Empire -> Dutch -> Zheng

d)

Zheng -> Qing Empire -> Dutch

43.

Which country established the 'Fort Santo Domingo' in today's Tamsui?

a)

British

b)

Dutch

c)

Spanish

d)

French