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Part 1: Fundamentals of Radiation

Total questions: 7

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best identifies the wavelength band most associated with thermal radiation relevant to heat transfer studies?

a)

Primarily 0.40–0.76 μm visible light

b)

Mostly 0.76–100 μm infrared region

c)

Entire 0.01–0.40 μm ultraviolet range

d)

Predominantly 10^2–10^4 μm microwaves

2.

Which property describes how a blackbody emits radiation spatially?

a)

Uniformly in all directions, diffuse emission

b)

Predominantly along the surface normal only

c)

Concentrated into a narrow specular cone

d)

Strongly peaked in one preferred direction

3.

Identify the correct form of the Stefan–Boltzmann law for blackbody emissive power.

a)

Eb(T) = σ ln(T)

b)

Eb(T) = σ/T

c)

Eb(T)=σT2Eb(T) = \sigma T^2

d)

Eb(T)=σT4Eb(T) = \sigma T^4

4.

Which value corresponds to the Stefan–Boltzmann constant σ?

a)

5.670 × 10^−8 W/m·K

b)

6.626 × 10^−34 J·s

c)

5.670×10−8W/m2⋅K45.670 \times 10^{-8} W/m^{2}·K^{4}

d)

1.381×10−231.381 \times 10^{-23} J/K

5.

Which material typically shows high emissivity ε close to 0.95?

a)

Tinted glass has high emissivity

b)

Polished silver has high emissivity

c)

Clear glass has high emissivity

d)

Human skin has high emissivity

6.

Which relation holds for reflectivity ρ of an opaque surface in terms of absorptivity α?

a)

ρ equals α divided by two

b)

ρ equals one plus α

c)

ρ equals α times emissivity

d)

ρ equals one minus α

7.

Which material would most likely have τ ≈ 0.9 indicating high transmissivity?

a)

Wood shows high transmissivity

b)

Clear glass shows high transmissivity

c)

Human skin shows high transmissivity

d)

Black paint shows high transmissivity