WorksheetsUnit 5/6 Test - Banking and Investing
Total questions: 24
Worksheet time: 12mins
Juan saved $1,000 from his summer job cleaning pools. Which of these account types would work best for him if he doesn't need access to the money for a number of years AND wants to earn the highest interest rate?
Regular savings account
Money Market account
Checking account
Certificate of Deposit
Which of the following is an effective strategy for personal saving?
Wait until the end of the month and save whatever is left in your checking account
Save a certain percentage of each paycheck and deposit it directly into a savings account
Cover all of your wants and needs and save whatever is left over
Take out a payday loan so you can save before you receive your paycheck
All of the following statements about bank accounts are true EXCEPT...
If the bank is FDIC-insured, your money, up to the FDIC limit, is safe even if the bank fails
Many banks pay interest on the money you deposit into your savings account
Historically, savings accounts earn higher returns than investments in the stock market
Money in a checking account is usually easy to access via ATM, debit card or check
You are developing a savings plan and using short-, medium-, and long-term goals to motivate you. Which represents possible goals from short-term to long-term? Save for...
Retirement, a house down payment, college tuition
A new cell phone, college tuition, a house down payment
A new cell phone, dinner with friends this weekend, a new bike
Retirement, college tuition, a vacation
Fill in the blanks with the correct responses. If you follow the 50-30-20 rule of budgeting, you'll be putting 50% of your monthly income toward ____________, 30% of your monthly income toward ____________, and 20% of your monthly income toward ____________.
Needs, wants, savings
Savings, needs, wants
Needs, savings, wants
Wants, needs, savings
Which represents the BEST time to start saving for your retirement?
As soon as you have your first full-time job
Right after you pay off your student loans
Once you are debt-free, including paying off all credit cards, auto loans, and your mortgage
At age 45, so you have exactly 20 years until retirement
Experts recommend that you accumulate enough to cover 3 to 6 __________ of expenses in your emergency fund.
Days
Weeks
Months
Years
Which of these is a reason someone might choose to open an online savings account rather than a savings account at a traditional bank?
Online savings accounts are FDIC insured to a higher limit
Online savings accounts typically pay higher interest rates on deposits
Online savings accounts are less likely to make you the victim of identity theft
Online savings accounts are created specifically for people under age 25
Three of these statements best describe a checking account. Which statement best describes a savings account?
This account offers a convenient way to pay bills and access cash from an ATM
This account pays you interest on money you have put away for later to help your money grow
This account is automatically debited when you use a debit card
This account typically allows an unlimited number of transactions per month
You are at the checkout counter at the local supermarket and use your debit card to pay for your groceries. Where does the money for this purchase come from?
Your credit card company covers the cost
It is deducted directly from your checking account
Your credit card company provides you with a cash advance to cover the cost
It is deducted directly from your savings account
Jocelyn gets a text alert from the bank that her account balance has dropped below $100 after a series of $20 ATM withdrawals. She has not used her ATM in over a week and wonders what she should do. What would you recommend?
Wait until her monthly statement arrives so she can check to see if those withdrawals are still there
Wait a week as it is fairly common for the bank to catch mistakes like this
Check her wallet to be sure her debit card has not been stolen. If she still has it, then she should not worry.
Contact her bank immediately as it appears that her account may have been hacked
Which of the following transactions will REDUCE your checking account balance immediately?
Writing your monthly rent check which you will mail tomorrow
Using your debit card to pay for groceries at the supermarket
Using your credit card to pay for your school books
Depositing a check at a local bank branch
Which of the following statements is an advantage of online banking?
Once you set up online banking, your bank will waive overdraft, ATM, and monthly fees
Using online banking allows you to earn a higher interest rate
Using online banking, you can request transfers, pay bills and automate your savings without visiting the bank branch
You can only shop online if your bank account has online banking features
FDIC Insurance is...
Optional coverage consumers can purchase so that their bank deposits remain safe
Insurance bank branches can buy to protect their business against fraud and scams
Required if you want to do online or mobile banking
Protection for bank customers' deposits up to $250,000, guaranteeing their money is still available if the bank goes out of business
When signing up for a new checking account, you answer "Yes" to receive overdraft coverage. On this day, you have $10 in your account and go out and use your debit card to buy lunch for $12, a movie ticket for $12 and dinner for $15. What is likely to be the outcome resulting from these transactions?
Your account will be closed
You will likely be charged an overdraft fee for one or more of the transactions and also will need to repay the bank for the amount overdrawn
Since you requested overdraft coverage, the bank will not allow you to overdraw your account so your debit card will be denied
The bank will provide you five days to add funds to your account to cover the overdraft and no fees will be assessed
How often do customers typically receive a bank statement for their checking account?
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
Annually
When signing up for a new checking account you answer "No" and opt out of overdraft coverage. On this day, you have $10 in your account and go out and use your debit card to buy lunch for $12, a movie ticket for $12 and dinner for $15. What is likely to be the outcome resulting from these transactions?
Your account will be closed
You will likely be charged an overdraft fee for one or more of the transactions and also will need to repay the bank for the amount overdrawn
Since you declined overdraft coverage, the bank will not allow you to overdraw your account so your debit card will be denied
The bank will provide you five days to add funds to your account to cover the overdraft and no fees will be assessed
Fill in the blanks: Direct deposit typically refers to your ____ sending your ____ electronically to your bank account.
employer, bills
employer, paycheck
parents, allowance
state government, taxes
How does investing in the stock market differ from putting money in a savings account at a bank?
Investing is always a less risky option than saving
Investing is best for short-term situations like emergency funds; saving is best for the long-term
Investing typically earns between 1-2% while saving generally earns between 5-7%
Investing allows you to accumulate wealth for retirement while saving is best for short-term purchases or emergencies
Which of the following statements is TRUE about compound interest?
Compound interest is difficult to calculate, so those who use it earn higher profits for their efforts
Compound interest means you have a fund manager who is compounding your returns without charging a fee
Compound interest allows you to earn interest not only on the amount you have saved, but also on the interest you've already earned
Compound interest directly impacts how much you will be charged in fees
Which of the statements below BEST describes the relationship between risk and return when considering an investment?
Investors expect to earn a lower return when they invest in a high risk asset
Investors expect to earn a higher return when they invest in a low risk asset
Investors expect to earn a higher return when they invest in a high risk asset
Investors expect to earn zero return when investing in a low risk asset
Why is diversification a recommended investment strategy?
Investing in a diversified portfolio guarantees that you won’t lose money with your investments
If you tell your fund manager to use diversification, they’ll charge you lower fees
Diversifying your portfolio helps reduce risk
If you diversify your portfolio, you will definitely earn a high return
Which of the following is a characteristic of dollar-cost averaging?
Dollar-cost averaging is a way to decrease your risk
Dollar-cost averaging is a strategy that only expert investors us
Dollar-cost averaging is advantageous because earnings are untaxed
Dollar-cost averaging is offered exclusively through robo-advisors
Why is it important for you to understand your risk tolerance before you start investing?
It helps you decide if you want to participate in your employer’s match program for your 401(k)
It’s recommended that people with a low risk tolerance shouldn’t invest at all
If you have a high risk tolerance, you may be eligible for lower fees since you won’t care if your portfolio drastically loses value
You should tailor your investment portfolio so that it assumes an amount of risk you are comfortable with
