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Health & Safety

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which area is explicitly protected by workplace law to prevent bias in hiring and promotion?

a)

Mandatory union membership rules

b)

Performance bonus entitlements

c)

Unfair discrimination protections

d)

Flexible scheduling guarantees

2.

A worker is fired without a valid reason and proper procedure. Which protection applies?

a)

Unfair dismissal safeguards

b)

Health and safety standards

c)

Equal pay calculations

d)

Recruitment transparency codes

3.

Which scenario best illustrates health and safety protections?

a)

Employer offers remote work on Fridays

b)

Employer provides safety training and equipment

c)

Employer grants larger holiday allowances

d)

Employer funds staff social activities

4.

What do wage protections primarily aim to ensure?

a)

Minimum pay and proper compensation

b)

Guaranteed promotion after one year

c)

Overtime exemption for all staff

d)

Free professional certifications

5.

Which statement best explains why safety training is essential in workplaces?

a)

It replaces the need for supervision entirely

b)

It entertains staff during mandatory sessions

c)

It guarantees zero incidents under all conditions

d)

It reduces accident risk and improves safe practices

6.

What is a primary role of trade unions in relation to workplace safety?

a)

Lobby to improve health and safety standards

b)

Provide free tools to every worker

c)

Approve all company budgets annually

d)

Hire managers for government agencies

7.

When can a manager face criminal liability concerning health and safety rules?

a)

When they deliberately ignore safety rules

b)

When they report hazards to regulators

c)

When they schedule extra training sessions

d)

When they purchase certified protective gear

8.

Which consequence can companies face for breaking health and safety laws?

a)

Automatic tax refunds for compliance

b)

Legal action by law firms in court

c)

Immediate government grants for growth

d)

Guaranteed insurance premium reductions

9.

In the image showing unsafe sawing on a coworker’s back, what training message should be emphasized?

a)

Ignore PPE because it slows tasks

b)

Trust improvisation over proper setup

c)

Never use a person as a work surface

d)

Always saw faster to finish sooner

10.

What business model do 'No win, No fee' lawyers typically offer to injured workers?

a)

Clients pay a fixed fee regardless of outcome

b)

Clients pre-pay full trial costs upfront

c)

Clients pay only if the case succeeds

d)

Clients must reimburse the employer’s legal team

11.

Which outcome can follow proven, deliberate safety violations by management?

a)

Criminal offence charges and potential jail time

b)

Mandatory company rebranding and new logo

c)

Automatic union membership for supervisors

d)

Permanent closure of all national offices

12.

Which statement best explains why global workplace fatality rates vary widely across countries, as suggested by the world map of H&S performance?

a)

Similar laws but identical enforcement everywhere

b)

Uniform training standards mandated worldwide

c)

Different laws and enforcement effectiveness across countries

d)

Equal industrial risks and identical workforce profiles

13.

A company buys safety equipment and trains staff to use it. Which framing aligns with the material's view on H&S spending?

a)

Short‑term cost that yields long‑term savings

b)

Pure expense with no financial return

c)

Regulatory burden that reduces safety outcomes

d)

Ethical choice that always increases prices forever

14.

What is a direct business benefit of treating H&S as an investment rather than just a cost?

a)

Lower staff turnover and reduced long‑run costs

b)

Higher turnover and rising recruitment expenses

c)

Reduced morale causing productivity to decline

d)

More accidents leading to insurance premiums rising

15.

A firm relocates manufacturing to a country with weakly enforced H&S laws. What immediate advantage is the firm likely seeking?

a)

Lower prices through reduced compliance costs

b)

Improved brand image and public confidence

c)

Stronger regulation increasing operating costs

d)

Better worker protections and higher wages

16.

Why can relocating to countries with low H&S standards be counter‑productive for firms?

a)

Supply chains become legally impossible to manage

b)

Workers inevitably strike and shut plants

c)

Governments always ban imported goods

d)

Public perceptions can hurt sales and trust

17.

Which ethical consideration is highlighted regarding national H&S systems?

a)

Fatality rates are uniform across the globe

b)

Enforcement does not influence safety outcomes

c)

All nations strictly enforce identical safety codes

d)

Countries differ in laws and enforcement success

18.

Which book highlighted poor health and safety conditions in sweatshops supplying Western brands in the late 1990s?

a)

Silent Spring by Carson

b)

Fast Food Nation by Schlosser

c)

The Big Short by Lewis

d)

No Logo by Naomi Klein

19.

In the described export zone, what practice was used to reduce the number of mothers on payroll?

a)

Promoting longer maternity leave

b)

Firing women in mid‑twenties

c)

Offering childcare stipends

d)

Extending flexible shift options

20.

What living arrangement was reported for teenage workers in Cavite dormitories?

a)

Crowded concrete room

b)

Private shared apartment

c)

Company‑funded hotel stay

d)

Family housing near factory

21.

Which consequence did workers face for refusing required overtime at the Philips contractor facility?

a)

Dismissal as punishment

b)

Temporary pay docking

c)

Minor written warning

d)

Shift reassignment only

22.

Identify a likely safety infrastructure failure that can worsen garment factory fires like the 2012 Dhaka event.

a)

Redundant sprinklers installed

b)

Locked or blocked exits

c)

Nonflammable materials used

d)

Extra fire drills weekly

23.

How might revelations about sweatshop conditions influence public perception of top brands?

a)

Decrease trust and reputation

b)

Increase admiration for efficiency

c)

No change to consumer views

d)

Boost perceptions of innovation

24.

Which combination best characterizes work in the zone described by Klein?

a)

High intensity, insecure jobs

b)

Low stress, stable jobs

c)

Moderate pace, secure jobs

d)

Flexible hours, protected jobs

25.

Which example from the quotes illustrates the global supply chain link to famous companies?

a)

Government offices near factory

b)

Community markets selling produce

c)

Local brands advertised on TV

d)

Nike shoes visible in fenced yard

26.

Which factor most directly trapped workers during the Dhaka factory fire?

a)

Lack of fire extinguishers

b)

Blocked stairwells and few exits

c)

Poor ventilation systems

d)

Overcrowded production floors

e)

Delayed external firefighting

27.

What immediate cause started the disaster timeline described?

a)

Lightning strike through roof

b)

Fire ignited on ground floor

c)

Explosion in boiler room

d)

Short circuit on upper floors

e)

Chemical spill near exits

28.

Which safety measure would have most reduced deaths in this incident?

a)

Extended shift breaks for workers

b)

Higher wages for sewing operators

c)

Adequate emergency exits and alarms

d)

Routine equipment maintenance schedules

e)

More production supervisors on floor

29.

Investigations found management had ignored warnings. What broader outcome followed?

a)

Reduction of local media coverage

b)

End to building inspections nationwide

c)

International scrutiny of safety standards

d)

Ban on garment exports globally

e)

Immediate factory reopening approvals

30.

Which practice aligns with lessons learned for preventing similar tragedies?

a)

Annual fashion brand audits only

b)

Recruiting more sales marketing staff

c)

Regular safety inspections and code compliance

d)

Increasing garment order volumes

e)

Adding surveillance cameras on all floors

31.

Workers who escaped used risky methods because training was lacking. Which action illustrates this?

a)

Staying near elevators for rescue

b)

Jumping from windows or using ropes

c)

Waiting for sprinklers to activate

d)

Following posted earthquake procedures

e)

Sheltering under worktables

32.

Which safety issue most directly trapped workers during the Tazreen Fashions factory fire?

a)

No fire extinguishers available

b)

Unmarked exits and locked doors

c)

Poor lighting in production areas

d)

Faulty sewing machines overheating

33.

What is the most immediate impact when employees lack emergency training in a factory fire?

a)

Increased absenteeism the next week

b)

Delayed evacuation and fatal confusion

c)

Higher equipment repair costs

d)

Reduced product quality during crises

34.

Which set of actions best reflects key workplace safety lessons from the 2012 Dhaka garment factory fire?

a)

Hire more supervisors, reduce breaks, limit visitor access

b)

Conduct regular drills, ensure clear exits, maintain alarms

c)

Install brighter lights, extend shifts, restrict phone use

d)

Increase production quotas, add security guards, lock exits

35.

Which federal agency adjudicates disputes over union activism and unfair labor practices in U.S. workplaces?

a)

Department of Labor Wage Division

b)

National Labor Relations Board

c)

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission

d)

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

36.

A judge ruled a Starbucks employee was fired illegally for engaging in which protected workplace activity?

a)

Posting on social media

b)

Requesting unpaid leave time

c)

Organizing union activities

d)

Filing a harassment complaint

37.

When a worker is reinstated with back pay, what does the employer typically have to provide?

a)

A promotion and new title

b)

Wages owed for missed work

c)

Paid training sessions

d)

Future bonuses only

38.

What term describes an employer’s hostile motive when disciplining a worker for union support?

a)

Managerial prerogative

b)

Acted with animus

c)

Constructive dismissal

d)

Operational necessity

39.

Which union group has organized Starbucks workers and reported dozens of illegal firings tied to activism?

a)

Service Employees International Union

b)

Starbucks Workers United

c)

Actors Equity Association

d)

Teamsters Local 9

40.

Union representation petitions increased by roughly what percentage in fiscal year 2022 compared to 2021?

a)

35 percent increase

b)

19 percent increase

c)

75 percent increase

d)

53 percent increase

41.

What workplace issues are commonly addressed by unions forming during the recent surge?

a)

Overtime scheduling only

b)

Wages, benefits, and health concerns

c)

Dress code changes only

d)

Parking space assignments

42.

If an employer is named for minimum wage violations, which outcome most likely follows?

a)

Public recognition award

b)

Temporary tax exemptions

c)

Financial penalties and arrears

d)

Mandatory volunteer hours

43.

Which statement best reflects workers’ claims at some Starbucks stores supportive of unionization?

a)

They are underpaid and poorly treated

b)

They are overpaid and overtrained

c)

They receive guaranteed promotions

d)

They oppose health and safety rules

44.

An NLRB memo mentioned a vote by dancers to join a union representing stage professionals. Which union was referenced?

a)

United Auto Workers

b)

Actors Equity Association

c)

International Longshoremen

d)

National Writers Union