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Rise of the Axis Powers

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which grievance most fueled Nazi resentment after World War I?

a)

League of Nations membership

b)

Mandatory universal suffrage

c)

War guilt and reparations

d)

Loss of colonies worldwide

2.

A key weakness that enabled Hitler’s rise was the instability of which German government?

a)

Bismarckian Confederation

b)

Weimar Republic

c)

Holy Roman Empire

d)

Kaiser’s Regency

3.

Mussolini’s movement in Italy grew partly from the belief that Italy was what after the Treaty of Versailles?

a)

Excluded and under‑rewarded

b)

Properly compensated

c)

Guaranteed colonial parity

d)

Overpaid for damages

4.

Which principle is central to Fascist ideology?

a)

Classless communism

b)

Pacifist internationalism

c)

Individual rights first

d)

Extreme nationalism

5.

Scapegoating in Fascism primarily targets whom?

a)

Foreign allies

b)

Military veterans

c)

Perceived ‘Others’

d)

Political elites

6.

During the Meiji Era, Japan prioritized which transformation?

a)

Pastoral agriculture only

b)

Industrial and military expansion

c)

Feudal isolation policies

d)

Religious revival movements

7.

Japan’s early sphere of influence in Asia most prominently included which regions?

a)

Indochina and Burma

b)

Manchuria and Korea

c)

Siam and Tibet

d)

Philippines and Java

8.

A major economic driver of Japanese expansion was the lack of domestic supplies of which resources?

a)

Iron and salt

b)

Coal and oil

c)

Timber and copper

d)

Gold and silver

9.

Why did Japanese leaders view Western colonies in Asia as threats?

a)

They blocked regional trade routes

b)

They undermined Shinto rituals

c)

They rivaled Japan’s imperial ambitions

d)

They imposed democratic constitutions

10.

Which belief helped justify militarism and conquest within Fascist thought?

a)

Humanitarian pacifism

b)

Social Darwinist struggle

c)

Technocratic governance

d)

Mutual aid ethics