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CAMS CarrierNetwork

Total questions: 99

Worksheet time: 59mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The OSPF cost is carried in which of the following?

a)

new extended BGP community

b)

MED

c)

Cost Field

d)

none of the above

2.

Which are the type of QoS Class Identifiers (QCI) in LTE network?

a)

QCI 1

b)

QCI 3

c)

QCI 5

d)

QCI 65

3.

What is the Any Transport over MPLS AToM signaling protocol used between PE routers?

a)

targetted ldp

b)

igp signalling

4.

Name the path options you can specify in MPLS TE? choose all the best options

a)

explicit,

b)

explicit with exclude address,

c)

explicit with loose next address

d)

dynamic

5.

How many labels can reside in a label stack?

a)

any number of labels can reside

b)

32

c)

64

d)

97

6.

What is the size of the Route Distinguisher (RD)?

a)

32 bits

b)

96 bits

c)

56 bits

d)

64 bits

7.

What is the size of the Route Target (RT)?

a)

32 bits

b)

96 bits

c)

56 bits

d)

64 bits

8.

Which router assigns the VPN label?

a)

P

b)

egress CE

c)

egress PE

d)

ingress CE

e)

ingress PE

9.

Which are the temporary identifiers during call flow procedure in Mobile Network?

a)

IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity

b)

GUTI Global Unique Temporary Identifier

c)

P-TMSI Packet Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity

d)

TLDN Temporary Local Directory Number

10.

When IPv6 is enabled on an interface which three multicast address does the configured interface automatically? Choose three

a)

FF01::2

b)

FEC0:1

c)

FF02:0:0:0:0:1FF00:/104

d)

FF02::1

e)

FF01::1

11.

Name the way you forward IP traffic into a TE tunnel?

a)

static route

b)

policy based routing

c)

forwarding adjacency

d)

autoroute announce

e)

CBTS Class Based Tunnel Selection

12.

What is OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing and OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access?

a)

multiple access technology

b)

cellular technology

c)

routing definition

d)

mac learning technology

13.

What are the components of MPLS TE? Choose all the correct answers:

a)

packet forwarding

b)

information distribution

c)

path selection

d)

signaling

14.

Which of the following commands configure MPLS BGP to send extended communities? Choose Two

a)

send-community standard

b)

send-community extended

c)

send-community both

d)

send community extended

15.

What are the technologies in LTE to initiate the call during data session?

a)

CSFB, Circuit Switched Fallback

b)

SRVCC, Single Radio Voice Call Continuity

c)

IMS, IP Multimedia Subsystem

d)

VoLTE, Voice over LTE

16.

Which protocol is used to transport VPN labels between PE routers?

a)

LDP

b)

RSVP

c)

MP-BGP

d)

The Core IGP

17.

Which of the following mechanisms keep overlapping address from doing so in MP-BGP?

a)

RD

b)

VPNv4

c)

VPN

d)

VRF

18.

The router where the backup tunnel originates after the failure of the downstream link or node. It is this router that forwards traffic along the alternate path and notifies the headend router that the Primary LSP has issue?

a)

PLR Point of Local Repair

b)

RSVP

c)

LDP and RSVP

d)

LLDP

19.

In MPLS header which field is used for QoS marking?

a)

20 bits label field

b)

3 bits exp field

c)

1 bit bottom to stack field

d)

8 bits TTL field

20.

Which one of the following features is used to address problems associated with reusing the same AS number between customer sites?

a)

AS path prepending

b)

AS override

c)

Maximum route

d)

VC merge

21.

Which of the following are used to prevent routing loop?

a)

down bit

b)

tag field

c)

Routing bit

d)

MED

22.

Which feature allows an MPLS TE to be used by an IGP at the headend of the tunnel?

a)

MPLS TE auto reroute announce

b)

MPLS TE forwarding adjacency

c)

generalized MPLS.

d)

different service traffic engineering

23.

What is the use of CHAP protocol in data communication?

a)

point to point

b)

authentication

c)

data integrity

d)

challenge handshake

24.

Which destination IP address is used by LDP hello messages sent by adjacent peers?

a)

224.0.0.1

b)

224.0.0.2

c)

224.0.0.9

d)

224.0.0.10

25.

Which protocol signaling is used in LTE architecture?

a)

Diameter

b)

TCAP

c)

X2

d)

GTP-U

26.

How is an LSP path setup initiated?

a)

By the head end using the RSVP signalization

b)

By the tail end using the RSVP signalization

c)

By the head end using the IGP signalization

d)

By the tail end using the IGP signalization

27.

SGSN supports establishments of a GTP-C GPRS Tunneling Protocol - Control Plane) direct tunnel between which node?

a)

SGSN

b)

GGSN

c)

eNodeB

d)

MME

28.

Which two of the following tables contain label information choose two?

a)

LIB

b)

Main IP routing table

c)

FLIB

d)

LFIB

29.

How many labels are used to forward VPLS traffic?

a)

3

b)

5

c)

2

d)

4

30.

What is the main advantage of HVPLS over VPLS?

a)

HVPLS provides redundancy

b)

HVPLS provides security

c)

HVPLS improves scalability

d)

HVPLS allows use a broader use of protocols

31.

Which of the following protocols is used to propagate VPN labels between edge routers?

a)

TDP Tag Distribution Protocol

b)

LDP Label Distribution Protocol

c)

standard BGP with extended communities

d)

MP-BGP Multi Protocol BGP

32.

Which label value signal the penultimate LSR to penultimate hop popping (PHP)?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

33.

Where is the control word inserted in AToM (Any Transport over MPLS)?

a)

inserted between VC label and the transport layer 2 frame

b)

between header and trailer

c)

between IP headers

d)

in layer 2 frame

34.

Why IPSEC VPN configure in SGSN/GGSN node?

a)

traffic security

b)

node communication

c)

user authentication

d)

route definition

35.

How many route targets can you configure on a single VRF (Virtual Routing and Forwarding)?

a)

Two (one import and on export).

b)

The maximum is only limited by the router’s memory.

c)

One export and as many imports as the router’s memory allows.

d)

One import and as many exports as the router’s memory allows.

36.

What condition must be met for the receiving PE router to install VPNv4 route into VRF?

a)

Route Target (RT) of the received VPNv4 route must match one of the import RTs configured on the VRF.

b)

Route Distinguisher (RD) of the received VPNv4 route must match one of the import RTs configured on the VRF.

37.

What is via branch tag in SIP header?

a)

the protocol name

b)

protocol version

c)

transport type

d)

IP address of the UAC

38.

What is LTE PCC QoS functions? Choose Two

a)

PCRF

b)

PCEF

c)

OCS Function

d)

OFCS Function

39.

What does the FEC refer to in MPLS VPN?

a)

IP destination network

b)

MPLS ingress router

c)

core if the MPLS network

d)

VPN destination network

40.

In layer 3 MPLS VPN implementation. If some of the VPNv4 routes on one PE router do not appear on another PE, what could be the problem?

a)

RD mismatch between PE

b)

RT export and import configuration error

c)

RD export and import configuration error

d)

VRF names mismatch between pe routers

41.

What is the size of a VC label which is also known as PW ID?

a)

32

b)

63

c)

16

d)

96

42.

How many nodes are there in IPSEC VPN?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

43.

How long in bits is the VPNv4 address?

a)

32 bits

b)

63 bits

c)

16 bits

d)

96 bits

44.

RD cannot identify participation in more than one VPN. What is required to support complex MPLS VPN?

a)

Route Targets

b)

Route Distinguisher

c)

IP Address

d)

VPN

45.

When implementing MPLS DS-TE on Cisco IOS XR routers, all aggregate Cisco MPLS TE traffic is mapped to which class type by default?

a)

class-type 0 (bandwidth global pool)

b)

class-type 1

(bandwidth subpool)

c)

class-type 2 (bandwidth priority)

d)

class type class-default (bandwidth best-effort)

46.

TDP uses which well -known port number?

a)

1024

b)

511

c)

711

d)

646

47.

GTP-C a direct tunnel between an RNC and the S-GW use for?

a)

Control plane path management

b)

tunnel management

c)

mobility

d)

creating maintaining and deleting tunnels

48.

In MPLS-TE, The path setup is affected by the which of the following tunnel?

a)

Prefic independent convergence

b)

priority

c)

affinity attributes

d)

IGP cost

49.

Correct statement regarding LSP? Choose Two.

a)

As LSP in created for every routing protocol entry

b)

Each LSP is bidirectional, that in packets traveling in the opposite detection use the name LSP

c)

An IGP used to populate routing tables in all routes in an MPLS domain

d)

LDP in used to propagate label and built LSPs

50.

LDP uses which well-known port number?

a)

1024

b)

511

c)

711

d)

646

51.

Which field in the MPLS nhim header used to support diff QoS marking?

a)

IP precedence

b)

DSCP

c)

EXP

d)

Label

e)

S-Bit

52.

Which protocol is used in CSFB between MME-MSC?

a)

SGsAP (SGs Application Protocol)

b)

SS7

c)

MAC

d)

S1

53.

Which Cisco IOS command do you used to see what the swapped label is used and which labels are pushed onto received packet for a certain prefix?

a)

show mpls forward table

b)

shown mpls mac forwarding table

c)

show mpls mac address forwarding table

d)

show mpls routing forwarding table

54.

SGSN support establishment on a GTP-U direct tunnel between which node?

a)

RNC

b)

SGW

c)

PGW

d)

MME

55.

Engineer wants to config. MPLS TE Fast reroute with link protection on routers. Which methodology to reduce config on the point of local repair and successfully complete the task?

a)

Config a backup tunnel on the PLR

b)

Enable the auto tunnel backup feature

c)

configure a backup tunnel on the tunnel headed router

d)

Enable the auto tunnel primary feature

56.

Advantage of OFDM and ODMA?

a)

Allow simultaneous data to carrier

b)

burst transmission

c)

minimize frequency diversity

d)

minimize interference within cell

57.

Which are RSVP message types?

a)

Path

b)

Resv

c)

PAthTear

d)

ResvErr

e)

PathErr

58.

Which protocol provides fast link failure detection for all types of encapsulations?

a)

prefix independent convergence

b)

Carrier delay

c)

nonstop forwarding

d)

bidirectional forwarding detection

59.

Relam-Routing table shall have following fields?

a)

Realm-Name

b)

Server-identifier

c)

Expiration-time

d)

Application-Id

60.

Which value does VPLS use to make forwarding decisions?

a)

Destination of the address of the packet

b)

Destination MAC of the Ethernet Frame

c)

Source IP address of the packet

d)

Source MAC of the Ethernet Frame

61.

Which are among LTE/4G Network interfaces?

a)

S1-MME

b)

SS7

c)

SSCP

d)

MAC

62.

When redistributing route from MP-BGP to OSPF, which three are loop prevention mechanisms? choose 3.

a)

Tag fields

b)

Allow-as-in

c)

Down bit

d)

TTL

e)

SSO

63.

value of explicit NULL label?

a)

3

b)

2

c)

1

d)

0

64.

Which are Nodes belongs to Evolved Packet Core?

a)

MME

b)

HSS

c)

HLR

d)

SGW

65.

Which are cellular technologies?

a)

GSM

b)

CDMA

c)

MAC

d)

SS7

66.

How are OSPF route attributes propagates across the MPLS VPN backbone?

a)

OSPF priority is propagated in the EXP

b)

Metric for external OSPF router is propagated in the Hop Count fields

c)

OSPF area, route type and metric type propagated in an extended BGP community

d)

OSPF cost or external metric propagates in the BGP MED attributes

67.

Types of attributes in BGP?

a)

Highest WEIGHT

b)

Highest LOCAL_PREF

c)

Prefer the path that was locally originated via a network or aggregate BGP

d)

Shortest AS_PATH

68.

Which IGP IP routing protocols support MPLS traffic engineering?

a)

RIPv2

b)

IS-IS

c)

EIGRP

d)

OSPF

69.

Which CE-to-PE router protocol implements the dotn Bit as a loop prevention mechanism?

a)

OSPF

b)

BGP

c)

EIGP

d)

RIPv2

70.

A service provider is implementing Ethernet solutions for clients that are not being provisioned within the MPLS core network. Which solutions allows the service provider to complete Ethernet circuit provision in the scenario?

a)

L2TPv3

b)

VPLS

c)

AToM

d)

PPPoE

71.

Diameter AVPs carrier which information?

a)

Authentication Data

b)

Security data

c)

Routing information

d)

Data pertaining to application

72.

Use of Phase2 in IPSEC?

a)

Data security

b)

Packet encryption

c)

Subnet communication

d)

Data integrity

73.

GTP-U direct tunnel Between and RNC and the S-GW use?

a)

Primary PDP activation

b)

Intra SGSN routing area update without S-GW change

c)

Service request procedure

d)

Location Update

74.

Which 2 statements are correct?

a)

LSP are bidirectional

b)

LSPs are Unidirectional

c)

LDP advertise labels of the entire LSP

d)

LDP advertise labels only for individual segments in LSP

75.

VRF definition created at which node in PC/EPC?

a)

PE

b)

CE

c)

GGSN

d)

PGW

76.

which Solution can use to extend the ethernet solutions within the MPLS core network?

a)

PPPoE

b)

AToM

c)

VPLS

d)

L2TPv3

77.

Which protocol is used between RNC to SGSN tunneling?

a)

GTP-C (Control plane) 

b)

GTP-U (User plane)

c)

SS7

d)

MAC

78.

Which RSVP message is used to trace the path through the network, checking the resource availability at each stage and storing the path as it goes?

a)

rsvp path

b)

rsvp resv

c)

path_tear

d)

path_err

79.

Which command enables extended community propagation for vpnv4 MP-BGP session?

a)

neighbor <ip-address> send-community extended

b)

neighbor <ip-address> send community extended

c)

neighbor <ip-address> send-community both

d)

neighbor <ip-address> send community both

80.

Why APN is required in data communications? Choose all that applies

a)

to attach to network

b)

to detach to network

c)

for messagi routing

d)

for signalling

81.

BGP AS number is mapped to which?

a)

down bit

b)

tag field

c)

routing bit

d)

none of the above

82.

How the route target information attached to a vpnv4 route?

a)

mpls label field

b)

mpls exp bit

c)

route tags

d)

extended bgp communities

83.

Diameter protocol maintains which two tables in LTE network

a)

peer table

b)

signaling table

c)

routing table

d)

ream based routing table

e)

session table

84.

what is mpls te?

a)

only the ingress LSR must see the entire topology of the network

b)

every LSR needs additional information about links in the network available resource and constraints

c)

every core router must be able to create an lsp tunnel on demand

d)

both RSVP and CR LDP are used in conjunction to establish the TE tunnels to propagate the labels

85.

What ISIS TLVs are used to support MPLS TE? Choose Three

a)

TLV 22 – Extended IS Reachability

b)

TLV 10 – Authentication Information

c)

TLV 134 – Router ID

d)

TLV 132 – IP Interface Address

e)

TLV 135 – IPv4/IPv6 TE Reachability

86.

APN consists of which identifier?

a)

operator

b)

network

c)

node

d)

country

87.

what type of ipv6 address is FF05::2:260:8F908?

a)

multicast temporary site local

b)

multicast permanent node link local

c)

multicast permanent site local

d)

multicast permanent link local

88.

Which layer 2 control protocols can be tunneled across the VPLS network?

a)

cdp

b)

stp

c)

vtp

d)

vlan

89.

Ware the protocols used in E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network)?

a)

PDCP

b)

RRC

c)

MAC

d)

GTP-C

90.

What is the value of the router alert label?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

91.

In forwarding plane process what is true about the label in frame mode mpls?

a)

32 bit label with an 8 bit label field

b)

32 bit label with a 20 bit label field

c)

20 bit label with a 3 bit bottom stack

d)

20 bit label with a 1 bit ttl field

92.

In which two ways can H-VPLS be implemented?

a)

802.1Q (dot1q) tunneling 

b)

MPLS pseudowires between N-PEs and U-PEs in the access layer 

93.

Diameter is an application layer protocol which distinguishes into two connections

a)

transport connection

b)

physical connection

c)

diameter connection

d)

ip connection

94.

using ospf as the ce-pe routing protocol when and whcih router will set the down bit?

a)

the pe router will set the down bit when redistributing from mp bgp into ospf

b)

the pe router will set the down bit when distributing routes from ospf into MP BGP

c)

the ce router will set the down bit when propagating the ospf route to the PE router

d)

the pe router will set he down bit when propagating the ospf route to the ce router

95.

how is route traced attached to a vpnv4 route?

a)

using extended bgp community

b)

using mpls label field

c)

using mpls exp bits

d)

using rd field

96.

What is the max reservable bandwidth per interface on mpls te by default?

a)

75

b)

100

c)

50

d)

25

97.

what is the use of phase 1 in ipsec vpn?

a)

packet monitoring

b)

packet filtering

c)

tunnel monitoring

d)

signaling

98.

what are the branch id and tag id in SIP?

a)

help proxies to match responses to forked requests

b)

tags are used by the uas to distinguish multiple final responses from different uas

c)

mac learning

d)

packet forwarding

99.

what is AS and how do i obtain one?

a)

protocol which uniquely identifies the network

b)

to advertise the route

c)

a single technical administration that has a unique routing policy

d)

is multi homed to the public internet