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Exercise Health Science Review

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A comprehensive health fitness evaluation includes all EXCEPT:

a)

Pre-screening/risk stratification

b)

Resting HR, BP, height and weight

c)

Body composition, muscular strength and endurance, cardiorespiratory endurance and flexibility

d)

Vertical jump

2.

An indication to stop an exercise test includes all EXCEPT:

a)

Rise in blood pressure

b)

Subject requests to stop

c)

Central nervous system symptoms

d)

Shortness of breath or wheezing

3.

Which of the following is not part of a usual exercise training session with the general population?

a)

Warm-up

b)

Conditioning

c)

Ballistic Training

d)

Cool-down

4.

A VO2 max estimate between 30 and 36 ml/kg/min for a 30 year old male is considered:

a)

Excellent

b)

Good

c)

Above Average

d)

Poor

5.

The "push-up" test is a muscular endurance test that takes the max number of pushups done consecutively without resting as the person’s score.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

The 1RM and percentage of RM protocol for muscular strength include all except:

a)

1RM

b)

5RM

c)

3RM

d)

10RM

7.

Which is not a field test for cardiorespiratory fitness to estimate VO2?

a)

Astrand-Rhyming

b)

Cooper 12 min

c)

YMCA

d)

Flander 5 min

8.

Moderate intensity is considered (Rate 6-20):

a)

RPE 12-13

b)

RPE 9-11

c)

RPE 16-17

d)

RPE 15-18

9.

Vigorous intensity is considered:

a)

60-90% HRR

b)

70-85% HRR

c)

60-75% HRR

d)

85-95% HRR

10.

Metabolic equivalents and forms of METs are used to measure:

a)

Duration

b)

Frequency

c)

Intensity

d)

Progression

11.

Is it reasonable after the first 4-6 weeks of an exercise program designed for a novice exerciser to increase the time/duration of exercise 5-10 minutes every 1-2 weeks.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Volume for resistance training with the aim of improving health fitness recommends which of the following:

a)

Each muscle group trained for a total of 2-4 sets

b)

Rest intervals between 2-3 minutes

c)

Multi-joint exercises

d)

All the above

13.

Single joint exercises should make up most of the resistance training program aimed at improving health fitness.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

The exercise recommendations for older adults include all EXCEPT:

a)

Moderate aerobic exercise on most days of the week

b)

At least 2 days of muscle strengthening/endurance exercise per week

c)

At least 2 days of flexibility training per week

d)

A graded exercise test for those 65 and older

15.

Individuals with low back pain should do all EXCEPT:

a)

Avoid cardiovascular exercise

b)

Train through acute episodes of low back pain

c)

Avoid flexibility exercises that focus on the back and hamstrings

d)

Include muscular strength and endurance exercises that focus on the trunk

16.

Individuals on anti-hypertensive beta blockers should be observed carefully during the cool down period due to the possibility of:

a)

Sudden increases in blood pressure after exercise

b)

Sudden reductions in blood pressure after exercise

c)

Sudden increases in heart rate after exercise

d)

Sudden reductions in heart rate after exercise

17.

Adults with osteoporosis should include these types of exercises EXCEPT:

a)

Weight bearing aerobic activities

b)

Moderate intensity bone loading resistance training exercises

c)

Balance exercises

d)

Exercises that encourage twisting, bending and compression of the spine

18.

When training an individual, the client should work through all of these planes of motion EXCEPT:

a)

Transverse

b)

Plantar

c)

Sagittal

d)

Frontal

19.

Which of the following is an example of an assessment used to determine body composition?

a)

Weight

b)

Circumference measurements

c)

The cycle ergometer

d)

ROM

20.

Subcutaneous fat is stored under the skin?

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Name the six essential nutrients the body must have to be healthy.

a)

Fat, protein, carbohydrates, water, vitamins, minerals

b)

Fat, protein, carbohydrates, meat, vitamins, minerals

c)

Fat, protein, vegetables, water, vitamins, minerals

d)

Fat, meat, carbohydrates, water, vitamins, minerals

22.

Your new client has diabetes and has led a sedentary life. How should you handle their condition?

a)

Ask them to see their doctor for medical clearance.

b)

Keep fast acting carbohydrates on hand in case they develop hypoglycemia.

c)

You shouldn’t train them.

d)

Both a and b.

23.

Which of the following is considered an aerobic activity?

a)

Yoga

b)

Pilates

c)

Brisk Walking

d)

Plyometrics

24.

Which of the following is a muscle contraction that generates force with no joint movement?

a)

Concentric

b)

Eccentric

c)

Isotonic

d)

Isometric

25.

The Karvonen formula is a popular method for monitoring training intensity. What does this formula calculate?

a)

A client’s BMI

b)

A client’s energy expenditure for each exercise

c)

A client’s target heart rate

d)

A client’s percentage of their 1RM

26.

What is the correct definition of "overload principle"?

a)

Do not overdo your exercise routine, or you might injure yourself.

b)

Always lift your maximum possible weight

c)

You always have to regularly challenge your muscles to optimally facilitate growth.

d)

None of the above.

27.

A client wishes to be as healthy as possible and also build muscle. What should you prescribe?

a)

A resistance program

b)

A cardiorespiratory program

c)

A flexibility and mobility program

d)

All of the above

28.

What is the most important aspect that a trainer should be with clients:

a)

Professional

b)

Patient

c)

Attentive

d)

All of the above

29.
Health related fitness measures a person's ability to perform physical activities that require which of the following?
a)
Endurance, body composition, and heart rate
b)
Strength, body composition, and resistance
c)
Endurance, strength, and flexibility 
d)
Fat, muscle, and bone
30.

The ability to carry out daily tasks easily, and have enough reserve energy to respond to unexpected demands is called...

a)

exercise

b)

maximum heart rate

c)

physical fitness

d)

strain

31.

Refers to the relative amount of muscle, fat, bone, and other vital parts of the body

a)
Body Composition
b)
Cardiovascular Endurance
c)
Muscular Strength
d)
Body Mass Index
32.
What do we call physical activity done to keep the body fit and healthy?
a)
Program
b)
Flexibility
c)
Endurance
d)
Exercise
33.
What  component would be most important to a long distance runner?
a)
Reaction time 
b)

Cardiorespiratory endurance

c)
Agility
d)
Muscular Strength
34.

_______________ is intense physical activity that requires little oxygen but uses short bursts of energy.

a)

PHYSICAL FITNESS

b)

EXERCISE

c)

AEROBIC EXERCISE

d)

ANAEROBIC EXERCISE

35.

Aerobic means muscles require...

a)

Glucose

b)

Lactic Acid

c)

Gatorade

d)

Oxygen

36.

ADL stands for Activities of Daily ____

a)

Life

b)

Independence

c)

Living

d)

Learning

37.

_________ can contribute to a decline in the ability to perform tasks necessary to live independently

a)

normal aging changes

b)

acute illness

c)

worsening chronic illness

d)

hospitalization

38.

Which of the following best describes visceral fat?


a)

Fat stored directly under the skin that helps insulate the body

b)

Fat found within muscle tissue that provides energy during exericse

c)

Fat stored deep in the abdominal cavity surrounding internal organs

d)

Fat that is only present in individuals with obesity