WorksheetsMatter and Energy
Total questions: 37
Worksheet time: 26mins
A sample of an unknown element is found to be dull, brittle, and a poor conductor of electricity. How should this element be classified?
Metal
Nonmetal
Metalloid
Noble Gas
Silicon (Si) is located along the 'stair-step' line on the Periodic Table. How is it classified?
Metal
Nonmetal
Metalloid
Noble Gas
Which of the following is a physical property of nonmetals?
High density
Poor conductivity
Luster (shiny)
Malleability
A substance that is malleable and ductile is most likely found in which section of the Periodic Table?
The far right (last column)
The top right
The left and middle
The stair-step line
How should a bowl of cereal with milk be classified?
Compound
Homogeneous Mixture
Heterogeneous Mixture
Pure Element
Which of these is a homogeneous mixture?
Air
Soil
Chocolate chip cookie dough
Oil and vinegar
Which of these is a heterogeneous mixture?
Salt water
Italian salad dressing
Brass (a metal alloy)
Air
What is the primary difference between a compound and a mixture?
Compounds can be separated by physical means like filtration
Mixtures are chemically combined in a set ratio
Compounds are chemically bonded, while mixtures are physically combined
Mixtures only contain one type of atom
How many total atoms are in one molecule of Glucose ( C6H12O6 )?
3
12
24
48
How many elements are present in the compound ( NaHCO3 ) (Baking Soda)?
3
4
6
1
Which chemical formula represents a compound with exactly three oxygen atoms?
CO2
H2O
CaCO3
O2
In the chemical formula ( 2H2SO4 ), what does the coefficient '2' represent?
There are 2 atoms of Sulfur
There are 2 molecules of Sulfuric Acid
There are 2 extra electrons in the bond
The reaction takes 2 minutes to complete
How many hydrogen atoms are in ( 3NH3 )?
3
6
9
1
In the chemical equation for photosynthesis, ( 6CO2+6H2O→C6H12O6+6O2 ), how many oxygen atoms are present in the reactants?
6
12
18
24
Which of the following describes the Law of Conservation of Mass in a chemical reaction?
The total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products
Mass increases as new atoms are created during the reaction
The mass of the products is always less because some energy is lost
The number of molecules must be the same on both sides of the equation
In the reaction ( 2Mg+O2→2MgO ), if 48g of Magnesium reacts with 32g of Oxygen, what will be the mass of the Magnesium Oxide produced?
16g
48g
80g
100g
What happens to the atoms in a chemical reaction?
The atoms are destroyed to release energy
New atoms are created to form the products
The atoms are rearranged to form new substances
The atoms change into different elements
Which of the following is a clear indicator of a chemical change?
Ice melting into liquid water
A piece of paper being torn in half
The formation of a precipitate when two liquids are mixed
Sugar dissolving in a cup of tea
When a physical change occurs, such as boiling water, what happens to the molecules?
The molecules break apart into hydrogen and oxygen gas
The molecules speed up and move further apart
The molecules combine to form a new, heavier compound
The molecules lose their mass
A substance has a pH of 3. How would this substance be classified compared to pure water?
Strong Base
Neutral
Acidic
Alkaline
Which statement correctly contrasts acids and bases?
Acids taste bitter, while bases taste sour
Acids feel slippery, while bases feel rough
Acids release hydrogen ions (H+), while bases release hydroxide ions (OH-)
Acids have a pH of 8-14, while bases have a pH of 0-6
Which of the following is a characteristic of a base?
It turns blue litmus paper red
It reacts with metals to produce hydrogen gas
It has a slippery feel
It has a pH less than 7
If you mix an acid with a base, the resulting products are usually
A stronger acid
Water and a salt
A thick gas
Pure oxygen
In a solution of sugar water, which part is the solvent?
The sugar
The water
The heat applied
The container
Which property of water allows insects, such as water striders, to walk on the surface of a pond?
Adhesion
Surface Tension
Capillary Action
Universal Solvent
Water sticking to the glass walls of a graduated cylinder to form a meniscus is an example of
Cohesion
Adhesion
Specific Heat
Surface Tension
Water droplets forming a spherical shape on a waxy leaf is primarily due to
Adhesion to the leaf
High surface tension
Evaporation
Acidity of the water
Water moves from roots to leaves through narrow tubes. Which two properties work together to cause this upward movement?
Surface tension and melting point
Adhesion and Cohesion
Solubility and pH
Density and Buoyancy
Which liquid is the least dense?
Oil
Water
Syrup
Plastic bottle
Melting ice
physical change
chemical change
rusty nail
physical change
chemical change
Which is NOT an indication of a chemical reaction?
temperature change
formation of a precipitate
shape change
production of light
