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2026 World Religions Vocabulary

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Torah — choose the correct definition.

a)

The body of wisdom and law in Jewish scripture; the holy book of Judaism

b)

A Christian place of worship

c)

Belief in one god

d)

A Muslim place of worship

2.

Bible — choose the correct definition.

a)

The sacred scriptures of Christianity (Old and New Testaments)

b)

The Islamic month of fasting

c)

Belief in many gods

d)

A sacred agreement between God and people

3.

Qur’an (Koran) — choose the correct definition.

a)

The sacred scripture of Islam

b)

Buddhism’s earliest collection of scriptures

c)

Ancient Hindu spiritual writings about life, the soul, and the universe

d)

A Hebrew word meaning “the chosen one”

4.

Tripitaka — choose the correct definition.

a)

Buddhism’s earliest collection of scriptures

b)

The body of wisdom and law in Jewish scripture

c)

The first four books of the New Testament about Jesus’s life

d)

A Hindu priest or member of the highest caste

5.

Upanishads — choose the correct definition.

a)

Ancient Hindu spiritual writings that teach about life, the soul, and the universe

b)

A state of perfect peace and enlightenment in Buddhism

c)

A Muslim place of worship

d)

Belief that actions affect future outcomes

6.

Apostle — choose the correct definition.

a)

One of Jesus’s early followers and teachers

b)

Founder of Christianity, believed to be the Son of God

c)

The leader of the Roman Catholic Church

d)

An early Christian apostle and missionary who helped spread Christianity

7.

Paul — choose the correct definition.

a)

An early Christian apostle and missionary who helped spread Christianity

b)

Founder of Christianity, believed to be the Son of God

c)

A Hebrew shepherd who became king of Israel

d)

A person who dies for their religious beliefs

8.

Messiah — choose the correct definition.

a)

A Hebrew word meaning “the chosen one”

b)

The leader of the Roman Catholic Church

c)

Belief in many gods

d)

The cycle of life, death, and rebirth

9.

Brahma — choose the correct definition.

a)

The Hindu creator god

b)

The true inner self or soul in Hinduism

c)

A Hindu priest or member of the highest caste

d)

Belief in nonviolence toward all living things

10.

Muhammad — choose the correct definition.

a)

Founder of Islam and final prophet according to Muslims

b)

A successor to Muhammad and leader of Islam

c)

The Islamic month of fasting

d)

A Muslim place of worship

11.

Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha) — choose the correct definition.

a)

Founder of Buddhism

b)

Belief that actions affect future outcomes

c)

A state of perfect peace and enlightenment in Buddhism

d)

Buddhism’s earliest collection of scriptures

12.

Buddha — choose the correct definition.

a)

Siddhartha Gautama after reaching enlightenment

b)

A sacred agreement between God and people

c)

A Christian place of worship

d)

A Hebrew leader who led the Israelites out of Egypt

13.

Jesus — choose the correct definition.

a)

Founder of Christianity, believed to be the Son of God

b)

One of Jesus’s early followers and teachers

c)

An early Christian apostle and missionary who helped spread Christianity

d)

The leader of the Roman Catholic Church

14.

Moses — choose the correct definition.

a)

Hebrew leader who led the Israelites out of Egypt

b)

A Hebrew shepherd who became king of Israel

c)

Founder of the Jewish religion

d)

A sacred agreement between God and people

15.

David — choose the correct definition.

a)

A Hebrew shepherd who became king of Israel

b)

Hebrew leader who led the Israelites out of Egypt

c)

Founder of the Jewish religion

d)

An early Christian apostle and missionary who helped spread Christianity

16.

Jerusalem — choose the correct definition.

a)

A holy city important to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam

b)

The sacred scriptures of Christianity

c)

A Christian place of worship

d)

A Jewish place of worship

17.

Gospels — choose the correct definition.

a)

The first four books of the New Testament about Jesus’s life

b)

The sacred scripture of Islam

c)

Buddhism’s earliest collection of scriptures

d)

The body of wisdom and law in Jewish scripture

18.

Shariah — choose the correct definition.

a)

Islamic system of religious law

b)

Belief in one god

c)

A Muslim place of worship

d)

The Islamic month of fasting

19.

Diaspora — choose the correct definition.

a)

The spread of a group of people from their homeland

b)

A sacred agreement between God and people

c)

Belief in many gods

d)

A Hebrew word meaning “the chosen one”

20.

Pope — choose the correct definition.

a)

The leader of the Roman Catholic Church

b)

A Christian place of worship

c)

Founder of Christianity

d)

One of Jesus’s early followers and teachers

21.

Covenant — choose the correct definition.

a)

A sacred agreement between God and people

b)

Belief in one god

c)

The body of wisdom and law in Jewish scripture

d)

A person who dies for their religious beliefs

22.

Caliph — choose the correct definition.

a)

A successor to Muhammad and leader of Islam

b)

Founder of Islam and final prophet according to Muslims

c)

The sacred scripture of Islam

d)

Islamic system of religious law

23.

Ramadan — choose the correct definition.

a)

The Islamic month of fasting

b)

A Muslim place of worship

c)

The sacred scripture of Islam

d)

Belief that actions affect future outcomes

24.

Brahmin — choose the correct definition.

a)

A Hindu priest or member of the highest caste

b)

The Hindu creator god

c)

The true inner self or soul in Hinduism

d)

Ancient Hindu spiritual writings about life, the soul, and the universe

25.

Martyr — choose the correct definition.

a)

A person who dies for their religious beliefs

b)

A Hebrew word meaning “the chosen one”

c)

Belief in nonviolence toward all living things

d)

A sacred agreement between God and people

26.

Nirvana — choose the correct definition.

a)

A state of perfect peace and enlightenment in Buddhism

b)

Freedom from the cycle of rebirth

c)

The cycle of life, death, and rebirth

d)

Belief in nonviolence toward all living things

27.

Ahimsa — choose the correct definition.

a)

Belief in nonviolence toward all living things

b)

Belief that actions affect future outcomes

c)

The true inner self or soul in Hinduism

d)

A Hindu priest or member of the highest caste

28.

Atman — choose the correct definition.

a)

The true inner self or soul in Hinduism

b)

Belief that actions affect future outcomes

c)

Freedom from the cycle of rebirth

d)

The cycle of life, death, and rebirth

29.

Moksha — choose the correct definition.

a)

Freedom from the cycle of rebirth

b)

A state of perfect peace and enlightenment in Buddhism

c)

Belief in one god

d)

Belief in many gods

30.

Karma — choose the correct definition.

a)

Belief that actions affect future outcomes

b)

Belief in one god

c)

Belief in many gods

d)

A sacred agreement between God and people

31.

Samsara — choose the correct definition.

a)

The cycle of life, death, and rebirth

b)

Freedom from the cycle of rebirth

c)

A state of perfect peace and enlightenment in Buddhism

d)

Belief that actions affect future outcomes

32.

Mosque — choose the correct definition.

a)

A Muslim place of worship

b)

A Christian place of worship

c)

A Jewish place of worship

d)

Islamic system of religious law

33.

Church — choose the correct definition.

a)

A Christian place of worship

b)

A Jewish place of worship

c)

A Muslim place of worship

d)

The leader of the Roman Catholic Church

34.

Synagogue / Temple — choose the correct definition.

a)

A Jewish place of worship

b)

A Christian place of worship

c)

A holy city important to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam

d)

The body of wisdom and law in Jewish scripture

35.

Polytheism — choose the correct definition.

a)

Belief in many gods

b)

Belief in one god

c)

Belief in nonviolence toward all living things

d)

The spread of a group of people from their homeland

36.

Monotheism — choose the correct definition.

a)

Belief in one god

b)

Belief in many gods

c)

A sacred agreement between God and people

d)

The body of wisdom and law in Jewish scripture

37.

Abraham — choose the correct definition.

a)

Founder of the Jewish religion

b)

Founder of Christianity, believed to be the Son of God

c)

A Hebrew shepherd who became king of Israel

d)

Hebrew leader who led the Israelites out of Egypt