Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Unit 7/ Civil War: Summative

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the main purpose of the Fugitive Slave Law?

a)

To outlaw slavery in northern states

b)

To require escaped enslaved people to be returned to owners

c)

To allow states to vote on slavery

d)

To give enslaved people legal protection in court

2.

How did the Dred Scott decision increase sectional tension?

a)

It ruled enslaved people were citizens

b)

It ended the Underground Railroad

c)

It protected slavery and restricted Congress’s power

d)

It limited slavery to southern states

3.

Which event was part of the Compromise of 1850?

a)

Missouri entering as a free state

b)

Texas abolishing slavery

c)

California joining as a free state

d)

Kansas becoming a slave state

4.

Alexander Stephens served in which role during the Civil War?

a)

Union cabinet member

b)

Vice President of the Confederacy

c)

Georgia governor

d)

Confederate general

5.

Why was the election of 1860 unusual?

a)

It included four candidates from one party

b)

The winner received no electoral votes from the South

c)

The election ended in a tie

d)

The winner received votes from every state

6.

Which belief was a major cause of the Civil War?

a)

Strong federal control

b)

States’ rights

c)

Expansion of industry

d)

Immigration growth

7.

Which part of the Compromise of 1850 made the North happy?

a)

New slave states allowed

b)

Expansion of slavery west

c)

Ending the slave trade in Washington, D.C.

d)

Fugitive Slave Law

8.

Why were many Georgians angered by Lincoln’s election?

a)

He won without Southern support

b)

He lost the popular vote

c)

Georgia voted for him

d)

He promised to raise tariffs

9.

Which statement best reflects the Southern view of states’ rights?

a)

Federal law should always override state law

b)

Congress should control elections

c)

States should have more power than the federal government

d)

National unity mattered more than state control

10.

The Georgia Platform supported which idea?

a)

Northern economic control

b)

Ending slavery nationwide

c)

The Compromise of 1850

d)

Immediate secession

11.

What event led Georgia to debate secession?

a)

Lincoln’s election

b)

Dred Scott decision

c)

Fort Sumter

d)

John Brown’s raid

12.

Why is Andersonville remembered today?

a)

Major battlefield

b)

Prison camp with harsh conditions

c)

Confederate training camp

d)

Confederate capital

13.

Which two major Civil War campaigns occurred in Georgia?

a)

Savannah and Fort Pulaski

b)

Savannah and Atlanta

c)

Vicksburg and Atlanta

d)

Gettysburg and Atlanta

14.

Who led the March to the Sea?

a)

Joseph Johnston

b)

William T. Sherman

c)

Robert E. Lee

d)

Ulysses S. Grant

15.

What document declared freedom for enslaved people in rebellious states?

a)

Compromise of 1850

b)

13th Amendment

c)

Gettysburg Address

d)

Emancipation Proclamation

16.

Where did Sherman’s March to the Sea end?

a)

Atlanta

b)

Savannah

c)

Macon

d)

Jacksonville

17.

What happened to the commander of Andersonville after the war?

a)

He was pardoned

b)

He was imprisoned for life

c)

He was executed for war crimes

d)

He fled the country

18.

Which battle had the bloodiest single hour in U.S. history?

a)

Battle of Atlanta

b)

Battle of Chickamauga

c)

Battle of Fort Pulaski

d)

Battle of Savannah

19.

Anaconda Plan strategy was the idea of ?

a)

Dividing Confederate armies

b)

Burning Atlanta

c)

Capturing Richmond

d)

Naval blockades

20.

After winning Chickamauga, what mistake did the Confederates make?

a)

Retreating too far south

b)

Attacking too quickly

c)

Allowing Union troops to regroup

d)

Ignoring supply lines

21.

Why did the Union want to capture Atlanta?

a)

Cotton production

b)

Political capital

c)

Railroad hub

d)

Port access

22.

Why did Sherman target farms and railroads during his march?

a)

To protect Union troops

b)

To weaken civilian morale and supplies

c)

To capture enslaved workers

d)

Revenge

23.

Who wrote the letter explaining why Atlanta would be destroyed?

a)

Abraham Lincoln

b)

Robert E. Lee

c)

Ulysses S. Grant

d)

William T. Sherman

24.

Why were Southern ports critical during the war?

a)

Tourism

b)

Trade with Europe for supplies

c)

Naval training

d)

Immigration

25.

Which belief supports nullification?

a)

Courts make all decisions

b)

Congress controls elections

c)

States may ignore unfair federal laws

d)

Federal laws are absolute

26.

What was the main goal of Sherman’s March to the Sea?

a)

Capture Confederate leaders

b)

Free enslaved people

c)

Destroy supply lines and morale

d)

Defend Washington, D.C.

27.

Why did many Southerners oppose Lincoln?

a)

He wanted slavery to expand to new states

b)

He threatened the Southern economy

c)

He supported Mexico

d)

He favored tariffs

28.

Goals of Lincoln’s 1860 campaign (election)?

a)

End slavery immediately

b)

Prevent slavery’s spread

c)

Expand states’ rights

d)

Preserve the Union

29.

Why was the Union strategy called the Anaconda Plan?

a)

It relied on surprise attacks

b)

It targeted Native tribes

c)

It focused on diplomacy

d)

It slowly squeezed the South

30.

How did the Emancipation Proclamation change the war?

a)

It freed all enslaved people instantly

b)

It ended the war immediately

c)

It forced border states to secede

d)

It made slavery a Union war goal