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History I

Total questions: 89

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
  1. An example of direct democracy is a New England town meeting. 

a)

True

b)

False

2.

The European Union is a modern-day example of a confederacy.

a)
True
b)
False
3.

An oligarchy is an example of rule by one.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

The federal system is the most common form of government in use today throughout the world.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Federalism works well in large countries consisting of people with differing goals and needs.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

All members of the European Union use the official currency, the euro.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

The presidential system is more widely used than the parliamentary system.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Under the parliamentary system the majority party selects the person to head the government.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Magistrates called plebeians were elected in ancient Rome to protect the rights of individual citizens.

a)

True

b)

False

10.
  1. Our founding fathers were fearful that democracy would lead to tyranny of the majority.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

The popular majority and representative majority do not necessarily agree.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Democracy is always successful in a well-educated society.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

The president of the United States is elected by direct election of the citizens of America.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

With majority-plurality representation, the candidate who gets the highest percentage of votes wins the election even if he did not receive a majority of the votes cast.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Christians must always be willing to compromise for the sake of the majority.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

What official is the head of a parliamentary government?

(a)  

17.

What document marked the beginning of a democratic government in England?

(a)  

18.

What is the highest court in the United States?

(a)  

19.

Under which type of government system does the national government have little or no power?

(a)  

20.

What term means "government by the people”?

(a)  

21.

What people first practiced democracy?

a)

Greeks

b)

Romans

c)

Germans

d)

Swiss

22.

What is not one of the branches of the federal government?

a)

legislative

b)

military

c)

judicial

d)

executive

23.

Which of the following governmental bodies is elected by popular vote?

a)

Congress

b)

Federal Reserve Board

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Cabinet

24.

What are powers given to the national government by the Constitution that define the limits of its authority?

a)

charter

b)

delegated

c)

reserved

d)

conferred

25.

Who is the chief executive officer of the United States?

a)

cheif justice

b)

speaker of the house

c)

president

d)

secretary of state

26.

What is the heart of American government?

a)

Magna Carta

b)

Amendments

c)

Bill of Rights

d)

Constitution

27.

What governmental system allows for public participation?

a)

Totalitarian

b)

Autocracy

c)

Dictatorship

d)

Popular government

28.

What is not necessarily a characteristic of a direct or pure democracy?

a)

liberty

b)

fraternity

c)

equality

d)

individualism

29.
  1. Originally, what was the only body at the national level that was elected by direct popular vote?

a)

Senate

b)

House of Representative

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Cabinet

30.

Which of the following is not a necessary condition for a successful democratic system?

a)

Opportunity

b)

Moral responsibility

c)

Educated society

d)

Unanimous consent

31.
  1. Secular is the same as neutral.

a)

True

b)

False

32.
  1. Christians should avoid forcing people to face the truth they do not want to face.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

Throughout the Middle Ages, churchmen and political rulers rarely agreed on whose authority the church's or the government's—was supreme.

a)

True

b)

False

34.
  1. The Reformation shattered the notion of a single unified church and resulted in many churches.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

John Locke believed that political unity could be achieved among people with different religions because all men have a conscience and recognize that law is built into nature.

a)

True

b)

False

36.
  1. Locke's views on religious toleration were not well received in early America.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

After the Second Great Awakening, most Americans held the same views on morality and the authority of the Bible.

a)

True

b)

False

38.
  1. According to secularism, religious arguments are admissible in public debate provided they do not offend anyone present.

a)

True

b)

False

39.
  1. The church was established by God, but man established government.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

In Old Testament Israel, the ruling powers of religion and government resided in the same person.

a)

True

b)

False

41.
  1. "I exhort... that... prayers.... be made for all men... that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life""

a)

U.S. Constitution

b)

Paul the Apostle

c)

Jesus

d)

John Adams

42.

"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion"

a)

John Adams

b)

Benjamin Franklin

c)

Paul the Apostle

d)

U.S. Constitution

43.

"Only a virtuous people are capable of freedom."

a)

Benjamin Franklin

b)

U.S Constitution

c)

John Adams

d)

Jesus

44.

"If they have persecuted me, they will also persecute you?"

a)

Paul the Apostle

b)

John Adams

c)

Jesus

d)

Benjamin Franklin

45.

"Our constitution was made only for a moral and religious people."

a)

Jesus

b)

Paul the Apostle

c)

U.S Constitution

d)

John Adams

46.

Which Roman emperor issued the Edict of Milan in 313, effectively ending official persecution of Christians?

(a)  

47.

What term means a society in which many different religious groups, all holding different views of right and wrong, live together?

(a)  

48.

During the Byzantine Empire, what was the emperor's role in relation to the church?

(a)  

49.

What was the agreement among the Pilgrims that established a temporary government?

a)

Act of 1642

b)

Mayflower Compact

c)

Edict of Milan

d)

Magna Carta

50.

What controversy was ended by the Diet of Worms?


a)

Establishment of religion

b)

Freedom of speech

c)

Lay investiture

d)

Representation

51.

According to secularists, all religious arguments on political matters can be safely

a)

Espoused

b)

Quoted

c)

Ignored

d)

Opposed

52.

Which view holds that Old Testament law holds true today?


a)

Natural Law

b)

Lay investiture

c)

Pluralism

d)

Theonomy

53.

Which view advocates the idea that government is formed by the consent of the governed?


a)

Natural Law

b)

Social Contract

c)

Pluralism

d)

Theonomy

54.

Arguments over fundamental issues of truth that are at stake are part of what is called the


a)

Natural Law

b)

Social Contract

c)

Lay Investiture

d)

Culture Wars

55.

Which philosophy says that religion is a personal, not a public, matter?


a)

Secularism

b)

Natural Law

c)

Theonomy

d)

Christianity

56.

The words sheriff, bailiff, township, and county point to the French influence on colonial America.

a)

True

b)

False

57.

Britain kept a close watch over American affairs throughout the colonial period.

a)

True

b)

False

58.
  1. The Articles of Confederation were ratified two months after they were introduced. 

a)

True

b)

False

59.
  1. Under the Articles of Confederation, the Congress had no power to levy taxes.

a)

True

b)

False

60.
  1. The ratification of the Articles of Confederation required unanimous consent. 

a)

True

b)

False

61.
  1. The national legislature was bicameral under the Articles of Confederation.

a)

True

b)

False

62.
  1. When the Barbary pirates seized American ships and crews, the Confederation Congress could not pay ransom demands or raise a navy to fight the pirates.

a)

True

b)

False

63.
  1. All the states had at least one representative at the Annapolis Convention.

a)

True

b)

False

64.
  1. Colonial newspapers closely followed the progress of the Constitutional Convention.

a)

True

b)

False

65.
  1. The small states wanted representation in the national legislature to be based on Population.

a)

True

b)

False

66.
  1. The New Jersey Plan promoted strong state powers under the new constitution. 

a)

True

b)

False

67.
  1. Under the Great Compromise, three-fifths of the slave population would count for representation and taxation purposes.

a)

True

b)

False

68.
  1. The South was particularly concerned about the central government's power over commerce.

a)

True

b)

False

69.
  1. The Federalists were the advocates of adoption of the new Constitution.

a)

True

b)

False

70.

Delaware was the last state to ratify the Constitution.

a)

True

b)

False

71.

For what two main reasons did people oppose ratification of the Constitution?

(a)  

72.

  1. What two factors allowed colonial self-government to grow during the colonial period?



(a)  

73.

  1. Whom did the Second Continental Congress appoint to lead the Continental Army?



(a)  

74.

A leading Anti-Federalist

a)

George Mason

b)

James Madison

c)

John Locke

d)

Roger Sherman

75.

Father of the Constitution

a)

Alexander Hamilton

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

James Madison

d)

George Mason

76.
  1. primary author of the Declaration of Independence 

a)

James Madison

b)

Roger Sherman

c)

John Locke

d)

Thomas Jefferson

77.
  1. primary author of the Federalist Papers

a)

Alexander Hamilton

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

James Madison

d)

George Mason

78.
  1. originator of social contract theory of government

a)

George Mason

b)

John Locke

c)

Roger Sherman

d)

James Madison

79.
  1. uncompromising compromiser

a)

Alexander Hamilton

b)

James Madison

c)

George Mason

d)

Roger Sherman

80.
  1. Which was the last state to ratify the Articles of Confederation?

a)

Georgia

b)

Maryland

c)

New York

d)

Virginia

81.
  1. 28. Whose writings in the Second Treatise on Civil Government greatly influenced the founding fathers?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

Adam Smith

c)

John Locke

d)

John Hancock

82.
  1. Which of the following was not an English influence on colonial government?

a)

Federalism

b)

Local Government

c)

Legislative government

d)

Limited government

83.
  1. What year was the first legislative assembly organized in the New World?

a)

1620

b)

1745

c)

1619

d)

1636

84.

What king ascended to the throne of England in 1760?

a)

James I

b)

Richard III

c)

Henry VIII

d)

George III

85.
  1. A trade dispute between Virginia and Maryland, as well as Shays's Rebellion, highlighted the weaknesses of what document?

a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Petition of Right

d)

Declaration of Grievances

86.
  1. In what city did the Constitutional Convention meet?

a)

Annapolis, Maryland

b)

Washington, D.C

c)

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

d)

Boston, Massachusetts

87.
  1. Which of the following was not the pseudonym of a writer who opposed the Constitution?

a)

Publius

b)

Brutus

c)

Cato

d)

Sydney

88.

What law did the 1765 Stamp Act violate?

a)

Great Compromise

b)

Intolerable Acts

c)

Petition of Right

d)

Magna Carta

89.
  1. Who led an uprising among farmers in Massachusetts who feared prison sentences for indebtedness?

a)

James Madison

b)

Robert Livingston

c)

Roger Sherman

d)

Daniel Shays