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Assets & Liabilities and Net Worth (Q1–Q21)

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is an asset?

a)

Credit card balance

b)

Student loan

c)

Savings account

d)

Rent payment

2.

A liability is best defined as:

a)

Something you own that increases in value

b)

A debt or obligation you owe

c)

Any item you buy with cash

d)

Your monthly income

3.

Which item is most likely considered a liability?

a)

Rental property producing income

b)

Car loan

c)

Stock portfolio

d)

Cash in your wallet

4.

Which of the following is an example of a current asset?

a)

Land

b)

Savings account

c)

Mortgage

d)

Student loan

5.

Which item is usually an asset on your personal financial statement?

a)

Medical debt

b)

Payday loan

c)

Car (owned outright)

d)

Credit card bill

6.

Which item is both an asset AND can be used to build wealth over time?

a)

High-interest credit card

b)

Investment property

c)

Late fee

d)

Car lease

7.

If you owe money on your car, the car is:

a)

Only a liability

b)

Only an asset

c)

An asset and the loan is a liability

d)

Neither

8.

Which is an example of a liability that commonly increases net worth?

a)

Mortgage used to buy a home that increases in value

b)

Credit card debt for shopping

c)

Payday loan

d)

Late fee balance

9.

Which example is an asset that can quickly be turned into cash?

a)

House

b)

Savings account

c)

30-year loan

d)

Student loan

10.

Which is the best example of a liability?

a)

Retirement account

b)

Emergency fund

c)

Auto loan

d)

Stock investment

11.

Which category best describes a mortgage?

a)

Asset

b)

Liability

c)

Income

d)

Equity

12.

Which of the following is NOT an asset?

a)

Checking account

b)

Mutual fund

c)

Personal loan balance

d)

Rental property

13.

Which of these is usually a “non-current asset”?

a)

Cash

b)

Car

c)

Grocery money

d)

Credit card

14.

If you have 2,000insavingsandowe2,000 in savings and owe 5,000 on a loan, your net worth is:

a)

$7,000

b)

$3,000

c)

-$3,000

d)

-$7,000

15.

What is the main difference between assets and liabilities?

a)

Assets cost more than liabilities

b)

Assets put money in your pocket; liabilities take money out

c)

Liabilities are only loans

d)

Assets are always cash

16.

Which is a liability even if you pay it later?

a)

Monthly rent

b)

Car loan

c)

Weekly allowance

d)

Gift card

17.

Which item is an asset but usually loses value over time?

a)

Stock index fund

b)

Car

c)

Rental property

d)

Certificate of deposit

18.

Which is a liability that typically has the highest interest rate?

a)

Federal student loan

b)

Credit card debt

c)

Mortgage

d)

Savings account

19.

Net worth is calculated as:

a)

Assets + liabilities

b)

Income – expenses

c)

Assets – liabilities

d)

Expenses – income

20.

If your total assets are 50,000andtotalliabilitiesare50,000 and total liabilities are 20,000, your net worth is:

a)

$30,000

b)

$70,000

c)

$20,000

d)

-$30,000

21.

If you increase liabilities without increasing assets, net worth will likely:

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Stay the same

d)

Double

22.

Which action will most likely increase net worth?

a)

Buying a gaming console with a credit card

b)

Paying down debt

c)

Adding a new car loan

d)

Missing payments

23.

Which is most likely to increase net worth long-term?

a)

Financing a vacation

b)

Investing in an index fund

c)

Only paying minimum payments on credit cards

d)

Leasing a vehicle every year

24.

A positive net worth means:

a)

You owe more than you own

b)

Your income is higher than expenses

c)

You own more than you owe

d)

You have no debts

25.

If you have a negative net worth, one best step is to:

a)

Ignore it

b)

Take on more loans

c)

Increase high-interest debt payments

d)

Stop tracking money

26.

If your assets increase by $5,000 and liabilities stay the same, net worth:

a)

Decreases by $5,000

b)

Increases by $5,000

c)

Stays the same

d)

Becomes negative

27.

Which scenario increases net worth the most?

a)

Buying a car using a loan

b)

Paying off $1,000 in credit card debt

c)

Borrowing $1,000

d)

Shopping a sale using credit

28.

Which would be included in "assets" when calculating net worth?

a)

Mortgage balance

b)

Credit card debt

c)

Retirement savings

d)

Utility bill

29.

Which would be included in "liabilities" when calculating net worth?

a)

Savings

b)

Car loan balance

c)

Owned home value

d)

Stock value

30.

When is net worth most useful?

a)

Only when shopping

b)

For measuring long-term financial health

c)

Only when filing taxes

d)

Only when you are debt-free

31.

Depreciation means:

a)

An asset gains value over time

b)

An asset loses value over time

c)

A debt increases over time

d)

A debt decreases over time

32.

Which asset is most known for depreciation?

a)

Car

b)

Gold

c)

Land

d)

Stock index fund

33.

When does a brand-new car usually depreciate the most?

a)

After 10 years

b)

During the first 1–3 years

c)

After 15 years

d)

Only after it’s fully paid off

34.

Depreciation impacts net worth because it:

a)

Raises liabilities

b)

Lowers the value of assets

c)

Raises income

d)

Eliminates debt

35.

Which is an example of depreciation?

a)

A home increases in value

b)

A car is worth less each year

c)

Your savings grows with interest

d)

You get a raise

36.

If an asset depreciates, what happens to your net worth (all else equal)?

a)

It increases

b)

It decreases

c)

It stays the same

d)

It becomes zero

37.

What is the best definition of “depreciating asset”?

a)

Something that increases your income

b)

Something that loses value over time

c)

A loan you owe

d)

A bank account

38.

Which item is most likely to depreciate quickly?

a)

A new smartphone

b)

Land

c)

Gold

d)

Real estate in a growing city

39.

Why does depreciation matter in wealth-building?

a)

Depreciation increases cash flow

b)

Depreciation helps debt disappear faster

c)

Depreciation can reduce the value of things you own

d)

Depreciation makes investments safer

40.

A wealth-building asset is something that:

a)

Loses value quickly

b)

Creates income or grows in value

c)

Costs money every month and doesn’t grow

d)

Always comes with debt

41.

Which is the best example of a wealth-building asset?

a)

Credit card

b)

Rental property

c)

A vacation

d)

New clothes

42.

Which investment is generally considered a long-term wealth-builder?

a)

Index fund

b)

Payday loan

c)

Late payment fees

d)

Lottery tickets

43.

Which is most likely a wealth-building asset?

a)

A business you own that earns profit

b)

A financed TV

c)

A car lease

d)

Credit card interest

44.

Why is a primary home sometimes considered a wealth-building asset?

a)

It always depreciates

b)

It can increase in value over time and builds equity

c)

It has the highest interest rate

d)

It is not an asset

45.

Which is a key sign something is a wealth-building asset?

a)

It gives you money each month

b)

It requires constant high fees

c)

It loses value every year

d)

It creates more debt

46.

Which is most likely a “non-wealth-building” asset?

a)

Car used for commuting

b)

Rental property

c)

Dividend stocks

d)

Retirement account

47.

What is equity in a home?

a)

Total loan amount

b)

Home value minus what you owe

c)

Total utilities paid

d)

The amount you pay in rent

48.

Which choice best increases wealth over time?

a)

Spend all raises immediately

b)

Invest consistently into retirement accounts

c)

Use credit cards for wants

d)

Avoid saving

49.

Which combination best describes a strong wealth-building strategy?

a)

High debt + no investing

b)

Invest regularly + reduce high-interest debt

50.
Why is it important to create a budget?
a)
You earn more money
b)
You get things you want before you get things you need
c)
Helps you plan how you are going to spend your money
d)
They're pointless
51.
What is the benefit of direct deposit?
a)
Any overdraft fees are waived
b)
You don't have to spend time and energy depositing a check
c)
The funds from your paycheck are usually available between 3-5 business days
d)
You get a tax benefit from the Federal government
52.

Which of the following expenses should be included in a typical budget?

a)

taxes

b)

charitable giving - charities

c)

savings

d)

All of the expenses should be included in a typical budget

53.

What is the primary benefit of using a budgeting app to manage your finances?

a)

To get recommendations on stocks to invest in

b)

To track your spending and help you stick to your budget

c)

To automatically increase your credit score

d)

To transfer money internationally without fees

54.

Which of the following is NOT true of a budget? [note capitalization of “NOT”]

a)

Budgets help you plan how to spend money you earn or receive

b)

Once a budget is set, it should not be revisited

c)

A budget can include charitable giving

d)

Budgets include both income and expenses

55.

What is a budget?

a)

A type of savings account

b)

A way to invest for retirement

c)

A fund for emergencies

d)

A financial plan that defines expenses for a period of time.