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Money Matters - 1st Semester Exam

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 5hrs 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

You should always make sure you have a...

a)

Budget

b)

Credit line

c)

Direct deposit

d)

Credit card

2.

What is the first foundation?

a)

pay cash for college

b)

build wealth and give

c)

save a $500 emergency fund

d)

open a checking account

3.

Personal finance is all the financial decisions a(n) ______ must make in order to earn, budget, save, spend, and give money over time.

a)

individual or family

b)

company or organization

c)

individual or company

d)

bank

4.

Avoiding debt can lead to financial freedom and home.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

After World War 1, the demand for products increased, and people began getting credit without loan sharks. Because of this, credit...

a)

started to become more socially acceptable

b)

increased so rapidly, loan sharks became obsolete

c)

was offered at even higher interest rates by loan sharks

d)

was devalued in the marketplace

6.

A money principle to keep in mind is to live on _____ than you make.

a)

exactly 20% below what

b)

more than

c)

the same as

d)

less than

7.

To know your net worth, subtract your liabilities from your _____.

a)

other liabilities

b)

net income

c)

previous net worth

d)

assets

8.

What is the best way to avoid running out of money too quickly?

a)

you can make it a habit to plan and set goals for your money

b)

you can avoid making any purchases for the next 30 days

c)

you can put your money in a safe place, like a bank, and not spend it

d)

you can invest in college

9.

An important money principle to consider is that you should _____ and _____ your money.

a)

invest; lay out

b)

save; invest

c)

spend; invest

d)

invest; endow

10.

If you assets total more than your liabilities, you will have a(n) _____ net worth.

a)

negative

b)

equal

c)

positive

d)

unknown

11.

When you set financial goals, they should be...

a)

timely, bank-based, specific, and yours

b)

specific, measurable, time-sensitive, yours, and written

c)

specific and measurable

d)

only time-sensitive

12.

Using credit has not always been a socially accepted practice, but it has become...

a)

less acceptable

b)

a practice used by the wealthy

c)

necessary for life in America

d)

normal in American culture

13.

A _____ financial goal takes up to 2 years to reach.

a)

five-level

b)

short-term

c)

medium-term

d)

long-term

14.

What is the 5th Foundation?

a)

pay cash for your car

b)

get our and stay our of debt

c)

find a financial professional

d)

build wealth and give

15.

What is financial literacy?

a)

understanding and effectively using various financial skills

b)

the ability to read financial statements

c)

knowledge of global financial markets

d)

expertise in investment banking

16.

What is a budget?

a)

spending your money

b)

a plan for your money

c)

going to the bank

d)

a list of expenses

17.

Although the majority of Americans think budgeting is important, about _____ of Americans actually use a budget.

a)

75%

b)

50%

c)

23%

d)

35%

18.

Which of the following is NOT a component of a budget?

a)

credit score

b)

saving

c)

income

d)

giving

19.

What are the four walls?

a)

utilities, college fund, restaurants, and car insurance

b)

cell phone bill, car insurance, shelter, and money for the movies

c)

food, utilities, transportation, and college fund

d)

food, utilities, shelter, and transportation

20.

How often should you create a budget?

a)

daily

b)

weekly

c)

monthly

d)

biannually

21.

Detailed categories on your budget will help you make better spending decisions.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Research shows that nearly half of Americans (46%) feel stress and anxiety about the amount of _____ they have.

a)

money

b)

categories in their budget

c)

debit cards

d)

personal debt

23.

Going to the movies is an example of what types of expenses?

a)

intermittent and variable

b)

discretionary and fixed

c)

discretionary and variable

d)

intermittent and fixed

24.

Net income is the amount you get paid before taxes.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Why is tracking your expenses throughout the month important?

a)

it allows you to delete categories you don't likeq

b)

it gives you insight into whether you're sticking to the budget you set

c)

it helps you pull money from your savings to spend in other categories

d)

it really isn't that important in the long run

26.

What kind of money counts as income?

a)

only the money you make at your job

b)

all money that you receive, including money from your job and gifts like birthday money

c)

money in your savings account

d)

only money deposited into your bank account

27.

Commission is when you make money based on the percentage of _____.

a)

total sales

b)

investments

c)

budgets

d)

items sold

28.

Your monthly rent payment is an example of a variable expense.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Which of the following best explains the difference between a fixed expense and a variable expense?

a)

a fixed expense remains constant each month, like rent, while a variable expense can change, like utility bills.

b)

a fixed expense can change each month, like groceries, while a variable expense remains constant, like a subscription service.

c)

Both fixed and variable expenses remain constant each month.

d)

Both fixed and variable expenses change each month.

30.

Which of the following best describes irregular income?

a)

income received at regular intervals

b)

income that varies in amount and frequency

c)

income that is fixed and predictable

d)

income that is tax-free

31.

Once you have a $500 emergency fund, you should...

a)

start putting it toward debt

b)

invest it in the stock marker to grow your money

c)

save it until you have an emergency

d)

use the money to pay for health insurance

32.

Why do some accounts, like savings accounts at your local bank, earn interest

a)

because you deposit money, adding to your principal each month

b)

because the bank pays you to use your money

c)

because those accounts always have great interest rates

d)

because of inflation

33.

Which 2 habits are the most important for building wealth and becoming a millionaire?

a)

working a high-paying job and relying on a trust fund

b)

always paying off your credit card on time and putting extra money into a retirement account

c)

investing into the right stocks and using a private CPA

d)

consistently investing money and giving it time to grow

34.

The interest rate on a savings account determines...

a)

how much money you need to have to open the account

b)

how much you will pay the bank to manage the account

c)

the amount of time your money will be in the account

d)

how quickly your money will grow over time

35.

_____ is a millionaire's best friend.

a)

accrued interest

b)

compound growth

c)

high returns

d)

profit sharing

36.

What is the goal of an emergency fund?

a)

to pay for large purchases

b)

to save for your children's college expenses

c)

to have cash on hand for unexpected events

d)

to pay for health insurance

37.

What is the 3rd Foundation?

a)

pay cash for your car

b)

pay cash for college

c)

save for retirement

d)

create a monthly budget

38.

The amount of interest charged on a debt but not yet collected is called...

a)

accrued interest

b)

interest rate

c)

compound interest

d)

growth rate

39.

Which of the following is an effective strategy for personal saving?

a)

Wait until the end of the month and save whatever is left in your checking account

b)

Save a certain percentage of each paycheck and deposit it directly into a savings account

c)

Cover all of your wants and needs and save whatever is left over

d)

Take out a payday loan so you can save before you receive your paycheck

40.

What is the recommended percentage of income to save for retirement?

a)

5

b)

10

c)

15

d)

25

41.

Definition: income that comes in at different amounts or at different times, or both

a)

irregular income

b)

net income

c)

variable expense

d)

gross income

42.

Definition: expense for things you don't need

a)

variable

b)

discretionary

c)

intermittent

d)

fixed

43.

A cash flow plan that assigns an expense to every dollar of your income, wherein the total income minus the total expenses equals zero.

a)

zero-based budget

b)

net income

c)

irregular income

d)

variable expense

44.

The amount you earn before taxes and other payroll deductions.

a)

variable expense

b)

net income

c)

irregular income

d)

gross income

45.

The measure of an investment's profit or loss, usually expressed as a percentage of the initial investment.

a)

compound interest

b)

rate of return

c)

interest rate

d)

time value of money

46.

The average rate of growth for an investment over time; often expressed as an annual figure

a)

inflation

b)

compound growth

c)

interest rate

d)

compound interest

47.

The initial amount of money invested or borrowed

a)

inflation

b)

principle

c)

compound interest

d)

interest rate

48.

The persistent rise in the cost of goods and services over time

a)

recession

b)

inflation

c)

compound growth

d)

time value of money

49.

Interest paid on interest previously earned.

a)

inflation

b)

interest rate

c)

compound interest

d)

compound growth

50.

What is the primary benefit of having a diversified investment portfolio?

a)

It eliminates the need for a financial advisor.

b)

It reduces risk by spreading investments across various assets.

c)

It guarantees high returns.

d)

It ensures tax-free income.

51.

Which of the following is a key characteristic of a good budget?

a)

It is flexible and can be adjusted as needed.

b)

It is rigid and cannot be changed.

c)

It only includes fixed expenses.

d)

It is created once and never reviewed.

52.

What is the main purpose of setting up an emergency fund?

a)

To pay for luxury vacations.

b)

To invest in high-risk stocks.

c)

To cover unexpected expenses without going into debt.

d)

To lend money to friends and family.

53.

What is the primary purpose of a budget?

a)

To plan for future expenses and savings

b)

To ensure you spend all your income

c)

To avoid paying taxes

d)

To track your spending habits

54.

Which of the following is considered a fixed expense?

a)

Groceries

b)

Rent

c)

Entertainment

d)

Clothing

55.

What is the benefit of having an emergency fund?

a)

To invest in high-risk stocks

b)

To pay off credit card debt

c)

To cover unexpected expenses without going into debt

d)

To buy luxury items