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Review-Progressivism (1-What is Progressivism?)

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was one major problem caused by the rapid growth of cities and industries in the United States at the turn of the 20th century?

a)

Overcrowded slums

b)

Elimination of political corruption

c)

Decreased poverty

d)

Improved factory conditions

2.

What term was used to describe the reform movements that aimed to solve societal problems in the early 1900s?

a)

Capitalism

b)

Progressivism

c)

Socialism

d)

Industrialism

3.

Who was the muckraker that exposed unfair practices by Standard Oil?

a)

Annie Kennedy Bidwell

b)

Florence Kelley

c)

Ida Tarbell

d)

Jane Addams

4.

What was the main goal of the Pendleton Civil Service Act passed in 1883?

a)

To reform government jobs

b)

To regulate big businesses

c)

To increase factory safety

d)

To promote prohibition

5.

Which state was the first to use a direct primary system in 1903?

a)

New York

b)

California

c)

Wisconsin

d)

Oregon

6.

What does the term 'initiative' refer to in the context of progressive reforms?

a)

Giving corporations more power

b)

Allowing voters to propose new laws directly

c)

Letting voters remove elected officials

d)

Allowing party leaders to choose candidates

7.

What was the purpose of the Sherman Antitrust Act passed in 1890?

a)

To promote alcohol prohibition

b)

To improve working conditions

c)

To prevent corporations from forming trusts

d)

To increase civil service exams

8.

Which reformer started Hull House to provide social services to the poor?

a)

Annie Kennedy Bidwell

b)

Jane Addams

c)

Florence Kelley

d)

Ida Tarbell

9.

What was one goal of prohibitionists during the Progressive Era?

a)

To improve factory conditions

b)

To stop alcohol abuse

c)

To regulate monopolies

d)

To increase democracy

10.

What was a trust in the context of economic reform during the Progressive Era?

a)

A group of companies acting as one

b)

A civil service exam

c)

A political machine

d)

A social welfare program

11.

Which president was involved in addressing the issue of patronage in government jobs?

a)

William McKinley

b)

Woodrow Wilson

c)

Theodore Roosevelt

d)

Rutherford B. Hayes

12.

What reform allowed voters to decide whether a proposed law should pass?

a)

Recall

b)

Referendum

c)

Initiative

d)

Direct primary

13.

Which reformer fought for minimum wage laws and limits on women's working hours?

a)

Florence Kelley

b)

Annie Kennedy Bidwell

c)

Jane Addams

d)

Ida Tarbell

14.

What was the main focus of the social gospel and settlement house movements?

a)

Improving communities and helping those in need

b)

Promoting prohibition

c)

Regulating big businesses

d)

Expanding democracy

15.

What reform gave voters the power to remove an elected official from office?

a)

Initiative

b)

Referendum

c)

Direct primary

d)

Recall

16.

What was one effect of muckrakers' work during the Progressive Era?

a)

Eliminated poverty

b)

Decreased factory safety

c)

Raised public awareness of societal problems

d)

Increased political corruption

17.

What was one goal of progressive reformers in improving social conditions?

a)

To increase alcohol consumption

b)

To help those in need

c)

To promote monopolies

d)

To reduce democracy

18.

What was the purpose of civil service exams introduced by the Pendleton Civil Service Act?

a)

To ensure government jobs were based on merit

b)

To increase factory safety

c)

To promote prohibition

d)

To regulate big businesses

19.

What was one way progressive leaders strengthened democracy in the 1890s and early 1900s?

a)

By promoting monopolies

b)

By eliminating civil service exams

c)

By introducing direct primaries

d)

By allowing corporations to control elections

20.

What was one goal of progressive economic reform?

a)

To reduce the power of big businesses

b)

To increase alcohol consumption

c)

To eliminate civil service exams

d)

To promote political machines