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Force and Motion Study Guide: Basic Forces

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 18hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which action is a push?

a)

Letting a book sit still

b)

Shoving a door to open it

c)

Pulling a wagon behind you

d)

Catching a rolling ball

2.

Which action is a pull?

a)

Tugging a rope toward you

b)

Blowing air at a feather

c)

Leaning on a wall gently

d)

Kicking a ball forward hard

3.

What does friction usually do to things that are moving?

a)

It turns them invisible

b)

It slows them down

c)

It speeds them up

d)

It makes them float

4.

What does gravity do on Earth?

a)

Pulls objects toward Earth

b)

Makes magnets lose power

c)

Stops all motion forever

d)

Pushes objects into space

5.

Which things do magnets attract strongly?

a)

Plastic cups and erasers

b)

Iron paper clips and nickel coins

c)

Rubber balls and cotton socks

d)

Wooden blocks and leaves

6.

If you put two magnets together with both north poles facing each other, what will happen?

a)

They will drop straight down

b)

They will break apart

c)

They will stick together

d)

They will push away from each other

7.

If you put the north pole of one magnet next to the south pole of another magnet, what will happen?

a)

They spin forever

b)

They lose magnetism

c)

They push apart

d)

They stick together

8.

If you kick a ball harder, what will most likely happen?

a)

It floats into the sky

b)

It gets lighter and smaller

c)

It stops right away

d)

It goes farther and faster

9.

What can a force do to an object?

a)

Change speed while moving

b)

Change color while moving

c)

Start moving from rest

d)

Change direction while moving

10.

What does speed mean?

a)

How quickly something moves

b)

How strong the wind feels

c)

How heavy something is

d)

How big a magnet looks

11.

It takes more force to lift a heavy bowling ball than a tennis ball because:

a)

Magnets push bowling balls

b)

Tennis balls have no gravity

c)

Bowling balls dislike space

d)

Heavier things need more force to lift

12.

Match each force to what it can do.

a)

Push

1.

Move away from you

b)

Pull

2.

Move toward you

c)

Friction

3.

Slow moving objects

d)

Magnetism

4.

Attract or repel objects

e)

Gravity

5.

Pull toward Earth

13.

Two toy cars travel the same distance. Car A takes more time. Which car is slower?

a)

Car B is slower

b)

Neither car is moving

c)

Car A is slower

d)

Both are same speed

14.

If something takes less time to go the same distance, what does that mean about its speed?

a)

It stops moving

b)

It is the same

c)

It is slower

d)

It is faster

15.

You push two boxes with the same force. One box has more mass. What happens?

a)

Both speed up the same

b)

Both do not move at all

c)

Heavier box speeds up more

d)

Lighter box speeds up more

16.

Two shopping carts are moving at the same speed. One cart is empty and the other cart is full. If both have the same friction, which cart will stop first?

a)

Neither cart ever stops

b)

The full cart stops first

c)

Both carts stop at the same time

d)

The empty cart stops first

17.

Why does a poster stay on the wall when you use a thumbtack?

a)

Forces are balanced

b)

Forces are unbalanced

c)

Only gravity acts

d)

No forces act

18.

Which is an example of balanced forces?

a)

Car turning right quickly

b)

Toy starting to roll

c)

Plane moving straight at the same speed

d)

Ball speeding up downhill

19.

Which is an example of unbalanced forces?

a)

Ball slows down in grass

b)

Book sitting on a desk

c)

Boat moving at the same speed

d)

Lamp hanging still

20.

Match each word to the idea that fits it.

a)

Balanced forces

1.

No change in motion

b)

Unbalanced forces

2.

Start or change motion

c)

More mass

3.

Less effect from same push

d)

Less mass

4.

More effect from same push

21.

If the distance is the same, what can be true about speed and time?

a)

More time means faster

b)

More time means slower

c)

Less time means faster

d)

Same time means same speed

22.

You push a toy, but it does not move. What is the best reason?

a)

Another force balances it

b)

The toy has no mass

c)

Time is very long

d)

Speed is very high

23.

If you pull a wagon harder, what will happen?

a)

It moves slower

b)

It moves faster

c)

It stops moving

d)

It gets heavier

24.

Which of these shows friction?

a)

A ball rolling and slowing down on carpet

b)

A magnet sticking to a fridge

c)

A lamp shining brightly

d)

A balloon floating in the air

25.

Why does a soccer ball come back down after you kick it up?

a)

Because of gravity

b)

Because of friction

c)

Because of wind

d)

Because of magnets

26.

What force makes a sled slow down when it slides on snow?

a)

Light

b)

Magnetism

c)

Friction

d)

Gravity

27.

Why does an apple fall to the ground when you drop it?

a)

Because of friction

b)

Because of magnets

c)

Because of gravity

d)

Because of wind

28.

Which thing would you have to push the hardest to make it move?

a)

A heavy suitcase

b)

A small rubber ball

c)

A feather

d)

A paper clip

29.

What force pulls things toward the Earth?

a)

Light

b)

Gravity

c)

Friction

d)

Magnetism

30.

Which of these is an example of a push?

a)

Picking up a pencil

b)

Holding a book still

c)

Pressing a button on a remote

d)

Pulling a drawer open

31.

Why does a bike slow down when you stop pedaling?

a)

Because of magnetism

b)

Because of gravity

c)

Because of friction

d)

Because of light

32.

What happens if you don't push a heavy box very hard?

a)

It will move slower

b)

It will move faster

c)

It will float

d)

It will disappear

33.

What force pulls you back down to the ground when you jump?

a)

Magnetism

b)

Gravity

c)

Light

d)

Friction

34.

What force helps a parachute slow down when it is falling?

a)

Friction

b)

Magnetism

c)

Light

d)

Gravity

35.

Which action shows gravity at work?

a)

An apple falling from a tree

b)

A magnet sticking to a fridge

c)

A lamp turning on

d)

A ball rolling on a table

36.

What happens if you push a swing harder?

a)

It gets heavier

b)

It stops moving

c)

It moves slower

d)

It moves faster and higher