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section 1 role of hydrogen in supporting clean energy

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which gas is listed among the Kyoto Protocol greenhouse gases and is a major contributor to global warming?

a)

Water vapor from oceans

b)

Nitrogen gas from the air

c)

Carbon dioxide from combustion

d)

Ozone from the stratosphere

2.

A factory plans to cut its greenhouse impact. Based on typical sources, which action most directly reduces emissions other than CO2?

a)

Improve industrial process leak controls

b)

Switch office lighting to LEDs

c)

Use fewer fossil fuels for power

d)

Plant trees near parking areas

3.

Which statement best describes the UK’s current situation regarding low‑carbon hydrogen and the 2050 target?

a)

Technology for hydrogen not yet available

b)

Large‑scale low‑carbon hydrogen already operating

c)

Net zero aim exists without legal obligation

d)

Legal duty exists for net zero by 2050

4.

In the electrolysis schematic, which electrode produces hydrogen gas bubbles in water?

a)

Central neutral electrode

b)

External collector plate

c)

Anode with positive terminal

d)

Cathode with negative terminal

5.

Which method can yield low‑carbon hydrogen from methane when paired with carbon capture, utilization, and storage?

a)

Autothermal reforming without CCUS

b)

Coal gasification with no capture

c)

Steam methane reforming with CCUS

d)

Partial oxidation without capture

6.

A city aims to cut UK greenhouse emissions by replacing fossil fuels with hydrogen. Which sector swap could deliver the largest impact based on the listed percentages?

a)

Heavy industry at fourteen percent

b)

Transportation at fourteen percent

c)

Residential heating at twenty‑seven percent

d)

Power generation at sixteen percent

7.

Which milestone most directly aligns UK targets with the Paris Agreement by committing to net‑zero emissions by 2050?

a)

Climate Change Act 2008: 80% reduction by 2050

b)

Ten Point Plan launched in November 2020

c)

UK Hydrogen Strategy published August 2021

d)

June 2019 amendment: 100% reduction by 2050

8.

Which combustion by-product is produced when hydrogen burns in pure oxygen?

a)

Nitrogen oxides and haze

b)

Carbon dioxide and soot

c)

Water and heat

d)

Sulfur oxides and ash

9.

Why can burning hydrogen in air create nitrogen oxides (NOx)?

a)

Methane impurities supply nitrogen directly

b)

Water vapor catalyzes nitrogen formation

c)

Hydrogen contains bound nitrogen atoms

d)

Air adds nitrogen that can oxidize

10.

A pipeline system must transport hydrogen at high pressure. Which material risk should engineers prioritize mitigating?

a)

Metal embrittlement

b)

Calorific value increase

c)

Electrolysis efficiency loss

d)

Catalyst poisoning