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Bond enthalpy

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Use bond energies to determine the energy change for the following reaction and use the information to determine if it is an endothermic or exothermic reaction:


HCN + H2 --> CH3N2

4 lines
2.

Bond enthalpy is __________.

a)

always negative

b)

always positive

c)

sometimes positive and sometimes negative

d)

always zero

e)

unpredictable

3.

Is this equation endo- or exo-thermic?

2KNO3 (s) + energy --> 2KNO2 (s) + O2

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

4.

Does breaking bonds require energy, release energy, or not involve energy at all?

a)

requires energy to break

b)

releases energy when broken

c)

No energy involved

5.

When new chemical bonds form, energy ____________.

a)

is taken into the system.

b)

is released from the system.

c)

stays the same in the system.

6.

Which process involves the absorption of energy?

a)

Breaking of chemical bonds

b)

Formation of chemical bonds

c)

Both formation and breaking of bonds

7.

What is the sign of enthalpy change (ΔH) for an exothermic reaction?

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

c)

Zero

8.

Which of the following best describes an endothermic reaction?

a)

Energy is absorbed from the surroundings

b)

No energy exchange occurs

c)

Energy is released to the surroundings

9.

In a reaction pathway diagram, what does the peak of the curve represent?

a)

The energy of the products

b)

The energy of the reactants

c)

The activation energy or transition state

10.

Which of the following statements is true about the activation energy shown in a reaction pathway diagram?

a)

It is the difference in energy between reactants and products

b)

It is the minimum energy required to start the reaction

c)

It is always negative

11.

How does the addition of a catalyst affect a reaction pathway diagram?

a)

It lowers the activation energy

b)

It raises the activation energy

c)

It increases the energy of the products