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WorksheetsUnit 4 Review
Total questions: 47
Worksheet time: 24mins
A small country is located between two larger, rival nations and experiences frequent conflicts. What geographic concept best describes this situation?
Exclave
Buffer state
Shatterbelt
Supranational region
Satellite state
A group of people shares language, culture, and traditions but has no recognized country. What are they considered?
Stateless nation
Nation-state
Federal state
Unitary state
Colony
Colonial powers drew borders in Africa without consulting local populations. Which type of boundary was created?
Antecedent
Geometric
Superimposed
Natural
Consequent
Two countries split the sea between them equally for fishing and oil exploration. Which principle is being applied?
Median-line principle
Exclusive economic principle
Territorial waters principle
Historical claims principle
Contiguous zone principle
The Berlin Wall was torn down after reunification. What type of boundary had existed?
Relict
Antecedent
Natural
Superimposed
Functional
Canada created Nunavut to give indigenous populations more self-governance. This is an example of:
Devolution
Federalism
Colonialism
Irredentism
Annexation
A country promotes national holidays, a shared language, and common history. What kind of political force is this?
Centripetal
Centrifugal
Devolutionary
Irredentist
Supranational
A government splits power between central authority and local governments. What type of government is this?
Federal
Unitary
Confederation
Supranational
Colony
After the census, voting districts are redrawn to balance populations. What is this process called?
Redistricting
Gerrymandering
Annexation
Federalization
Decolonization
Borders drawn to match different languages or religions are examples of:
Consequent boundaries
Geometric boundaries
Superimposed boundaries
Natural boundaries
Relict boundaries
A country has a strong central government and little power is given to regions. What type of system is this?
Unitary
Federal
Confederation
Supranational
Colony
In a country with multiple ethnic groups seeking independence, what kind of force is occurring?
Centripetal
Centrifugal
Devolution
Annexation
Irredentism
Two countries agree to share resources from a river along their border. This is an example of:
Gerrymandering
Superimposed boundary
Devolution
Supranational cooperation
Relict boundary
A region within a country is given more local control due to cultural differences. What is this called?
Exclave
Annexation
Autonomy
Irredentism
Shatterbelt
A country divides its territory into regions that can make their own local decisions. Which term describes this?
Federal state
Unitary state
Colony
Nation-state
Supranational organization
Lines drawn to create voting districts that favor one party are an example of:
Gerrymandering
Redlining
Annexation
Devolution
Federalism
Iceland is small, culturally homogeneous, and has a shared language. It is a good example of a:
Absolute monarchy
Theocracy
Constitutional monarchy
Nation-state
Exclave
Which of the following is most likely an example of a nation-state?
Iran
South Africa
Japan
New Zealand
Argentina
Korea and Vietnam were considered areas of geopolitical tension during the Cold War. Which concept applies?
Politically fragmented regions
Buffer zones
Shatterbelts
Satellite states
Supranational zones
Modern-day wealthy countries lease farmland in poorer countries to grow food for export, and exploit the labor. This practice is called:
Decolonization
Pan-Africanism
Neocolonialism
An area located between two conflicting regions and experiencing instability is called:
Rimland
Heartland
Shatterbelt
Enclave
Gerrymandered area
Most of Africa’s modern borders were drawn by:
17th-century explorers
19th-century European colonial powers
Bandung Conference
Decolonization movements
UN peacekeepers
Political redistricting designed to give one party an advantage is called:
Gerrymandering
Redlining
Zoning
Politicization
Gentrification
Areas of indigenous self-rule within the US, like reservations, are examples of:
Functional regions
Urban regions
Physical regions
Vernacular regions
Semi-autonomous regions
Recognition of an Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) gives a country:
Trade zones in other countries
Rights over 200 nautical miles of ocean
Limits on imports
Tariff protection
Economic alliances
The Berlin Conference in Africa and India’s partition are examples of what type of boundary creation?
Relict
Antecedent
Consequent
Superimposed
Subsequent
A geometric boundary drawn across Iraq without consulting locals is an example of:
US-Canada border
EU border
Pyrenees Mountains
Superimposed
Great Wall of China
Which of the following is not required for a state?
Common language
Organized economy
Political sovereignty
Permanent population
Defined borders
The EU, UN, and Arab League are examples of:
Pressure groups
Nation-states
Centripetal forces
Supranational organizations
Federations
A country gives up some sovereignty to join a larger international organization but retains local government. What is this an example of?
Natural disaster
Minority election
Supranational membership
Environmental non-compliance
Change from federal to unitary
State that has freedom over its own affairs has
centrifugal forces
nationalism
sovereignty
pluralism
A group of people who share a common culture and identity as a cohesive group is a called a ___.
Nation State
Nation
Country
Sovereign State
A state is a synonym for a
territory
country
unit
nation
Something pushes people apart is referred to as a ____.
Centripetal Force
Centrifugal Force
Nationalism
Ethnic conflict
The Kurdish people are examples of which of the following?
A people with a sovereign state.
A multistate nation.
A stateless nation.
A nation-state.
According to the UN’s Convention on the Law of the Seas (UNCLOS), commercial and military ships of foreign countries must refrain from traveling within how many miles of a country’s coast?
5 nautical miles
12 nautical miles
24 nautical miles
100 nautical miles
200 nautical miles
When a sign is at a border it is a
administered boundary
delimited boundary
demarcated boundary
militarized boundary
superimposed boundary
A country that has no access to water is a ___ country.
Compact
Landlocked
Island Nation
Elongated
Process by which a more powerful ethnic group tries to remove a less powerful one (by mass murder, expulsion, or imprisonment) in order to create a more homogenous region.
Genocide
Ethnic Cleansing
Jim Crow Laws
Nationalism
Loyalty and devotion to one's country, regardless of what that country stands for, is called ___.
Nationalism
Patriotism
Balkanization
Centrifugal Force
How can a state demonstrate irredentism?
Reclaim a lost homeland
Take over land in Antarctica
Increase size of their navy
Attend UNCLOS meetings
______ gives power to local entities by taking it from the central government
downsizing
devolution
supranationalism
balkanization
A small state such as Switzerland might benefit from a _____ system of government, whereas a large state such as Russia might benefit from a ______ system of government
unitary / federal
democratic / autocratic
federal / unitary
autocratic / democratic
city-state / nation-state
Fragmented states can help create which type of forces within a state?
Centripetal
Centrifugal
Backwash effects
A boundary that is drawn after the development of a cultural landscape is a(n)...?
antecedent boundary
geometric boundary
subsequent boundary
relic boundary
Which of the following would be a likely consequence of the creation of NAFTA?
US electronics manufacturers moving factories to Mexico
Coordinated action against Chinese territorial claims in the South China Sea
Unrestricted migration across international borders
Funding research to promote clean energy
Formed in 1967 by the governments of Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand
Arab League
ASEAN
Arctic Council
African Union
Asian League
