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WorksheetsMedical Terminology Chapter 2
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 13mins
Standing up straight so that the body is erect and facing forward is the ________.
anatomical position
midsagittal plane
ventral position
cranial position
A ________ is a vertical plane that divides the body into unequal left and right portions.
sagittal plane
frontal plane
transverse plane
midsagittal plane
A ________ is a vertical plane that divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions.
frontal plane
sagittal plane
transverse plane
midsagittal plane
A ________ is a horizontal plane that divides the body into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) portions.
transverse plane
frontal plane
sagittal plane
oblique plane
_______ refers to the front, or belly side, of the organ or body.
ventral
dorsal
posterior
proximal
_____ means situated nearest the midline or beginning of a body structure.
proximal
distal
lateral
medial
_____ means situated farthest from the midline or beginning of a body structure.
distal
proximal
posterior
ventral
_____ means the direction toward, or nearer, the midline.
medial
lateral
anterior
inferior
______ means uppermost, above, or toward the head.
superior
inferior
caudal
distal
An __________ is a specialist in the study of outbreaks of disease within a population group.
epidemiologist
pathologist
oncologist
dermatologist
________ refers to the ongoing presence of a disease within a population, group, or area.
endemic
epidemic
pandemic
iatrogenic
An __________ is a sudden and widespread outbreak of a disease within a specific population group or area.
epidemic
endemic
pandemic
nosocomial
________ refers to an outbreak of a disease occurring over a large geographic area, possibly worldwide.
pandemic
epidemic
endemic
idiopathic
An __________ produces symptoms that are detectable physical changes in the body.
organic disorder
functional disorder
iatrogenic illness
idiopathic disease
A ________ produces physical symptoms for which no disease or other organic cause can be identified.
functional disorder
organic disorder
infectious disease
endemic disease
An _________ is an unfavorable response due to prescribed medical treatment.
iatrogenic illness
nosocomial infection
idiopathic disease
pandemic
An ________ is any disease without a known cause.
idiopathic disease
infectious disease
iatrogenic illness
endemic disease
An ________ is an illness caused by living pathogenic organisms such as bacteria and viruses.
infectious disease
functional disorder
idiopathic disease
iatrogenic illness
A ________ is a disease acquired in a hospital or clinical setting.
nosocomial infection
endemic disease
pandemic
organic disorder
________ is the specialized epithelial tissue that forms the epidermis of the skin and the surface layer of mucous membranes.
epithelial tissue
muscle tissue
nerve tissue
connective tissue
________ contains cells with the specialized ability to react to stimuli and to conduct electrical impulses.
nerve tissue
muscle tissue
epithelial tissue
adipose tissue
________ contains cells with the specialized ability to contract and relax.
muscle tissue
epithelial tissue
nerve tissue
connective tissue
midsagittal/median
