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Nutrition and Health Quiz

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A person’s health is influenced by which of the following?

a)

heredity

b)

lifestyle

c)

diet

d)

all of the above

2.

Chemical substances that perform specific jobs in the body is the definition of…

a)

malnutrition

b)

digestion

c)

nutrients

d)

metabolism

3.

The body’s main source of energy comes from which nutrient?

a)

carbohydrates

b)

protein

c)

fats

d)

water

e)

vitamins

4.

Which nutrient helps with chemical reactions and transports materials to and from cells in the body?

a)

carbohydrates

b)

protein

c)

fats

d)

water

e)

vitamins

5.

Which nutrient helps build, repair, and maintain body tissues?

a)

carbohydrates

b)

protein

c)

fats

d)

water

e)

vitamins

6.

Which nutrient provides a source of stored energy and insulation for the body?

a)

minerals

b)

protein

c)

fats

d)

water

e)

vitamins

7.

Which nutrient helps cells, tissues, and organs stay healthy?

a)

minerals

b)

protein

c)

fats

d)

water

e)

vitamins

8.

Which nutrient regulates many body processes so they work properly?

a)

minerals

b)

protein

c)

fats

d)

water

e)

vitamins

9.

The best way to ensure your body gets the nutrients it needs, is to

a)

eat the same combination of foods each day

b)

eat a variety of healthy foods each day

c)

eat foods high in protein & low in carbohydrates

d)

eat only carbohydrates

10.

Which of the following is NOT a mineral

a)

sodium

b)

calcium

c)

iron

d)

protein

11.
Which of the following nutrients provides energy to the body?
a)
carbohydrates
b)
vitamins
c)
water
d)
minerals
12.
Which of the following is NOT one of the 7 nutrients?
a)
Protein
b)
Water
c)
Fruit & Veg
d)
Fibre
13.

Eggs are rich source of

a)

Vitamin

b)

Carbohydrate

c)

Protein

d)

Water

14.

Jamal skipped breakfast and only had a soda before basketball practice. Halfway through practice, he felt tired and shaky. Which nutrient would have helped give him quick energy for practice?

a)
Carbohydrates
b)
Vitamins
c)
Fats
d)
Proteins
15.

Maria has been sick and hasn’t been drinking much water. She feels dizzy and her body is having trouble moving nutrients to her cells. Which nutrient is most important for transporting materials and helping chemical reactions in her body?

a)
Iron
b)
Calcium
c)
Sodium
d)
Water
16.

After spraining his ankle, Trevor’s doctor tells him to eat foods that will help his body heal and rebuild damaged tissue. Which nutrient is most important for repairing and maintaining body tissues?

a)
Vitamins
b)
Carbohydrates
c)
Fats
d)
Proteins
17.

Kayla is trying to stay warm while camping in cold weather. Her body also needs long-term stored energy. Which nutrient helps provide insulation and stored energy?

a)
Carbohydrates
b)
Proteins
c)
Vitamins
d)
Fats
18.

Luis eats fruits, vegetables, grains, dairy, and protein foods throughout the week. He rarely eats the same meals every day. Why is this the best way to make sure his body gets all the nutrients it needs?

a)
It limits the variety of flavors in his meals.
b)
It helps him save time on meal preparation.
c)
It ensures he only eats his favorite foods.
d)
It provides a diverse range of nutrients essential for health.