WorksheetsQuiz on Friction, Sound, and Natural Phenomena
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 15mins
When a moving object slows down and finally stops on its own, it shows the presence of a force that opposes motion. This force is called
Muscular force
Gravitational force
Friction
Magnetic force
Friction comes into play only when
An object is at rest
Two surfaces are in contact
An object is in air
An object is very heavy
Among different types of friction, the force that acts just before an object starts moving is known as
Sliding friction
Rolling friction
Static friction
Fluid friction
Once an object starts moving, the friction acting on it becomes smaller because
Friction disappears
Sliding friction is less than static friction
Weight of the object reduces
Surface becomes smooth
When a body rolls over a surface instead of sliding, the friction acting on it
Increases
Becomes zero
Decreases
Remains same
Rough surfaces offer more friction because
They are shiny
They have irregularities
They are heavier
They are wet
Oil or grease is applied to machine parts mainly to
Increase speed
Reduce friction
Increase friction
Increase weight
Luggage bags fitted with wheels can be moved easily because
Wheels increase force
Rolling friction is less
Bags become lighter
Air pressure increases
Continuous rubbing of two surfaces not only slows motion but also produces
Light
Electricity
Heat
Magnetism
A car moves safely on a wet road because its tyres have deep grooves on them. These grooves help by
Reducing friction
Increasing friction with the road
Reducing weight of the car
Increasing speed
When a bell is struck, it produces sound only till it is vibrating. This observation shows that sound is produced due to
Pressure
Heat
Vibration
Reflection
For sound to travel from one place to another, it always requires
Energy
Medium
Light
Electricity
Sound can travel through solids, liquids and gases but it cannot travel through
Water
Air
Metal
Vacuum
The number of vibrations made by a body in one second is known as
Amplitude
Loudness
Frequency
Pitch
The SI unit used to measure frequency of sound is
Decibel
Hertz
Pascal
Newton
A sound produced by beating a drum hard is louder because
Its frequency is more
Its amplitude is more
Its speed is more
Its pitch is more
A shrill sound differs from a dull sound mainly due to difference in
Loudness
Amplitude
Frequency
Medium
The thin stretched membrane inside the ear that vibrates when sound enters is called
Cochlea
Auditory nerve
Eardrum
Ear canal
Human beings can normally hear sounds having frequency between
10 Hz to 10,000 Hz
20 Hz to 20,000 Hz
100 Hz to 1,000 Hz
1 Hz to 100 Hz
A tuning fork is struck and then touched with a finger. The sound stops immediately. This happens because
Air is removed
Loudness decreases
Vibrations stop
Pitch changes
Lightning is a natural phenomenon which is actually caused due to
Magnetic attraction
Heat energy
Electric discharge
Wind pressure
When a plastic comb is rubbed with dry hair, it acquires
Heat
Magnetism
Static electric charge
Electric current
When two objects carrying similar charges are brought close, they
Attract each other
Repel each other
Neutralise each other
Do not interact
When objects carrying opposite charges are brought close, they
Repel each other
Attract each other
Lose charge
Become magnets
The simple device used to test whether an object is charged or not is
Ammeter
Voltmeter
Electroscope
Seismograph
An earthquake occurs due to
Heavy rainfall
Strong winds
Sudden movement of earth’s plates
Tsunami
The place inside the Earth where an earthquake begins is known as
Epicentre
Focus
Crust
Fault
The instrument that records earthquake waves on paper is called
Richter scale
Barometer
Seismograph
Electroscope
The scale used to measure the strength of an earthquake is
Celsius scale
Decibel scale
Richter scale
Newton scale
During a thunderstorm, people are advised not to stand under tall trees. This is because
Trees attract rain
Trees are weak
Lightning generally strikes tall objects
Wind blows strongly near trees
