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ACCA F7 - Question Bank

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The ratio - Average Collection Period - shows:

a)

the average amount of time needed to pay accounts payable

b)

how many times the company turns over its inventory per year.

c)

the proportion of total assets financed by the firm’s creditors

d)

the average amount of time needed to collect accounts receivable

2.

Goal activity of the company connected with the maximization of wealth owners, it is:

a)

maximize profit

b)

survival of the company

c)

maintain solvency

d)

maintaining liquidity

3.

Conservative strategy of receivables:

a)

means long payment periods

b)

the consequence of such a policy can be a significant increase in sales

c)

the company expects its customers' strict adherence to payment terms are rather short

d)

is used when introduced a new product

4.

In which part of financial statement you can find information about accounting policies, procedures, calculations and transactions underlying entities in financial statement:

a)

balance sheet

b)

notes to the financial statement

c)

cash flow

d)

income statement

5.

Positive rating companies on the capital market means:

a)

additional capital for development purposes

b)

the loss of external sources of financing

c)

risk of acquisition of controlling stake in the competition

d)

loss of independence

6.

Net assets turnover is 5. It means that every PLN 150 invested in net assets generate PLN 750 sales revenue.

a)

true

b)

false

c)

true, when the average age of inventor is 6

d)

none of these answers is correct

7.

In the statement of cash flows, if none of the activity provide excess cash, this means that:

a)

occur restructuring processes in the company

b)

the firm is characterized by high liquidity

c)

if this situation will continue for a long time, it is a significant probability of bankruptcy entity

d)

the company has a transition unprofitability operational activities

8.

Gearing ratio informs about:

a)

financing asset by equity

b)

financing assets by debt

c)

relation - the equity in external capital

d)

interest cover by profit before tax

9.

Average collection period is 36 days. It informs that:

a)

the company repays its debts at 36 days

b)

one cycle of receivables collection takes 36 days

c)

company reclaims its receivables at 36 days

10.

What is the cash ratio if the quick ratio is 0.75 and receivables are two times lower than current liabilities?

a)

0,21

b)

0,25

c)

0,28

d)

0,3

11.

Ratio analysis allows:

a)

an evaluation of past, present and anticipate the future results of the company

b)

identification of the areas the company improperly managed and potentially dangerous

c)

evaluating the financial condition of the entity in a short time and predict whether its financial condition allows expansion in the long term

d)

all answers are correct

12.

Average payment period is 65. It means that:

a)

this is the average period of trade credit

b)

liabilities to suppliers of the company are regulated every 65 days

c)

65 times a year are renewed liabilities

d)

liabilities are paid every 65 days

13.

Current ratio:

a)

is referred to as the liquidity of the second degree

b)

is a measure of assessing the ability of the company to pay off its current liabilities

c)

is a measure of a company's ability to repay short-term liabilities till 3 months

d)

expresses the company's ability to regulate all the liabilities

14.

Indicator, which primarily interested shareholders, allowing to determine the rate of profit, which brings investment in the enterprise, is:

a)

return on assets ROA

b)

return on common equity ROE

c)

return on sales ROS

d)

current ratio

15.

Liquidity:

a)

indicates the level of business debt

b)

shows if company can regulate short-term liabilities on time

c)

measures the return earned on the common stockholders’ investment in the firm

d)

shows the effectiveness of firms' operations

16.

Which of the following items are included in the calculation of the cash conversion cycle (operating cycle)?

a)

Inventory days

b)

Payables days

c)

Receivables days

d)

Settlement discount period

17.

The operating cycle of an organisation would shorten under which of the following combinations of changes?

a)

Inventory days - Increase

Receivables days - Increase

Payables days - Increase

b)

Inventory days - Decrease

Receivables days - Decrease

Payables days - Increase

c)

Inventory days - Increase

Receivables days - Decrease

Payables days - Increase

d)

Inventory days - Decrease

Receivables days - Decrease

Payables days - Decrease

18.

Which of the following ratios would most likely be used by management to evaluate short-term liquidity?

a)

Return on total assets

b)

Financial gearing

c)

Accounts receivables turnover

d)

Acid test (quick) ratio

19.

Crag Co has sales of $200m per year and the gross profit margin is 40%. Finished goods inventory days vary

throughout the year within the following range:

Inventory (days)
Maximum 120
Minimum 90

All purchases and sales are made on a cash basis and no inventory of raw materials or work in progress is carried.

Crag Co intends to finance permanent current assets with equity and fluctuating current assets with its overdraft.

In relation to finished goods inventory and assuming a 360-day year, how much finance will be needed from the overdraft?

a)

$10m

b)

$17m

c)

$30m

d)

$40m

20.

The following information has been extracted from a company’s financial records:

Cash

Opening balance 3,900

Closing balance 3,000

Cash equivalents

Opening balance 3,800

Closing balance 4,400

Accounts receivable

Opening balance 14,600

Closing balance 12,900

Total current assets

Opening balance 22,300

Closing balance 20,300





Revenues 103,200

Expenses 20,430

Net income 82,770

What is the company’s receivable turnover?

a)

6.0 times

b)

7.1 times

c)

7.5 times

d)

8.0 times

21.

Which of the following statements about a not-for-profit entity is valid?

a)

There is no requirement to calculate an earnings per share figure as it is not likely to have shareholders who need to assess its earnings performance

b)

The current value of its property, plant and equipment is not relevant as it is not a commercial entity

c)

Interpretation of its financial performance using ratio analysis is meaningless

d)

Its financial statements will not be closely scrutinised as it does not have any investors

22.

Which of the following ratios is likely to be most relevant for a local charity?

a)

Operating profit margin

b)

Current ratio

c)

Earnings per share

d)

Return on capital employed

23.

Which ONE of the following is not a limitation of applying ratio analysis to published financial statements?

a)

Accounting policy choices can limit comparability between different companies

b)

Financial statements may contain errors

c)

Information within published financial statements is historic and out of date

d)

Different ways of calculating certain ratios exist

24.

The following information has been taken from Preston’s financial statements for the year-ended 31 December 20X7:

Preston has inventory turnover of six times

The year-end receivables collection period is 42 days

Cost of sales for the year was $1,690,000

Credit purchases for the year were $2,150,000

Preston’s cash cycle at 31 December 20X7 was 68 days

All calculations should be made to the nearest full day, and the trading year has 365 days.

What is Preston’s trade payables collection period as at 31 December 20X7?

a)

35 days

b)

17 days

c)

138 days

d)

26 days

25.

The following extracts of the financial statements of Wiggo have been obtained:

Revenue $980,000

Cost of sales ($530,000)

Operating expenses ($210,000)

Equity $600,000

Loan, repayable 20X8 $300,000

Deferred tax $44,000

Payables $46,000

What is the return on capital employed of Wiggo?

a)

24.2%

b)

25.4%

c)

26.7%

d)

50%

26.

The following extracts of the financial statements of Wiggo have been obtained:

20X5

Inventories $130,000

Receivables $80,000

Cash $10,000

Loan repayable 20X8 $90,000

Payables $70,000

Overdraft $34,000

What is the quick ratio of Wiggo?

a)

0.76

b)

0.87

c)

1.86

d)

2.12

27.

Which ONE of the following explanations is unlikely to lead an increase in receivables collection period?

a)

A new contract with a large customer has been won following a competitive tender

b)

A large one-off credit sale has been completed before the year end

c)

Difficult economic conditions have led to some customers struggling to pay on time

d)

A website has been opened in the year for trade direct to the public

28.

Which ONE of the following items is unlikely to be considered a ‘one-off’ item which would impact the comparability of ratios?

a)

A new website selling direct to the public has meant that deliveries are now made to more diverse geographical areas, increasing delivery costs

b)

A closure of a department has led to redundancies

c)

Sale of surplus property leading to a profit on disposal

d)

A storm in the year led to significant damage to the warehouse

29.

KRL is a company which manufactures pharmaceuticals, and is investigating a proposed takeover of another entity which is based overseas.

KRL has performed a benchmarking, exercise based on the financial statements of the overseas entity, and thinks this entity would fit in with it strategically.

Which ONE of the following would KRL be unlikely to be able to use in order to make the decision?

a)

Internal business plans of the takeover target

b)

Details of the overseas country in which the target entity operates

c)

Press reports of the target entity

d)

Recent financial statements of the entity

30.

Which ONE of the following is not a valid reason for a decrease in gross profit margin?

a)

A major customer renewed their contract during the year following a competitive tender process

b)

New plant and equipment used in the manufacturing process has been purchased in the year, which has increased the depreciation expense

c)

Delivery costs to customers have risen following an increase in the rates charged by couriers

d)

A national recession has led to sales prices being cut in response

31.

Marcel Co has calculated that its current year Price Earnings (P/E) ratio is 12.6.

The sector average P/E ratio is 10.5.

Which ONE of the following would be an explanation of the difference between Marcel’s P/E ratio and the sector average?

a)

Marcel is seen as a less risky investment than the sector average, and there is higher confidence about the future prospects of Marcel

b)

Marcel is seen as a more risky investment than the sector average, however there is higher confidence about the future prospects of Marcel

c)

Marcel is seen as a less risky investment than the sector average, however there is low confidence about the future prospects of Marcel

d)

Marcel is seen as a more risky investment than the sector average, and there is low confidence about the future prospects of Marcel

32.

Apollo Co took out a new loan on 1st January 20X6. This loan carries an effective interest rate of 8%. The initial proceeds of the loan are $2.5m, which is after paying issue costs of $250k. The coupon rate on the loan is 6%. Apollo must keep to an interest cover ratio of 9 times under the arrangements made with the bank. What operating profit must be maintained by Apollo in the year ended 31st December 20X6, in order to meet the minimum interest cover ratio specified by the bank?

a)

$1,350,000

b)

$1,800,000

c)

$450,000

d)

$1,980,000

33.

Rogers Co has just completed their financial statements for the year ended 30 June 20X6. They are reporting a net profit of $1,250,000 for the current year, and they have $1 million 50 cent shares in issue. The current market price of Roger’s shares is $3.50.

Rogers Co has total dividends during the year ended 30 June 20X6 of $ 1,500,000.

What is the Price Earnings (P/E) ratio of Rogers Co for the year ended 30 June 20X6?

a)

4.7 times

b)

5.6 times

c)

2.8 times

d)

0.18 times

34.

Rogers Co has just completed their financial statements for the year ended 30 June 20X6. They are reporting a net profit of $1,250,000 for the current year, and they have $1 million 50 cent shares in issue. The current market price of Roger’s shares is $3.50.

Rogers Co has total dividends during the year ended 30 June 20X6 of $ 1,500,000.

What is the Dividend Yield of Rogers Co for the year ended 30 June 20X6?

a)

42.9%

b)

46.7%

c)

35.7%

d)

21.4%

35.

Lepchem is a pharmaceutical company which was launched in September 20X1. Lepchem have been funded through bank loans and equity investment. Lepchem’s aim is to develop new pharmaceuticals which could then be sold for a high margin. So far, Lepchem have not managed to successfully develop or sell any pharmaceuticals. Which ratio is likely to be the most relevant for Lepchem for the year to 31 December 20X1?

a)

Current ratio

b)

Gross profit margin

c)

Operating profit margin

d)

Receivables collection period

36.

Which ONE of the following is not likely to be a criterion under which a not-for-profit is judged in terms of value for money?

a)

The management of resources

b)

The success in achieving the organisation’s stated aims

c)

The return given to investors

d)

How well costs are being managed

37.

Which ONE of the following measures is likely to be the least relevant to a property management company which rents out properties to businesses?

a)

Non-current asset turnover

b)

Return on capital employed

c)

Average rent earned

d)

Inventory turnover period