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Protist and Parasitology

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best distinguishes algae from protozoa within Protista?

a)

Algae are photosynthetic autotrophs, protozoa are heterotrophic

b)

Algae and protozoa both lack nuclei and are prokaryotic

c)

Algae possess chitin-rich cell walls like fungi

d)

Protozoa form multicellular thalli similar to seaweeds

2.

Which groups are classified as protists in the kingdom Protista?

a)

Bacteria

b)

Fungi

c)

Protozoa

d)

virus

3.

A coastal event called a "red tide" is observed. Which explanation focuses on cause and relevance to health?

a)

Bloom of certain algae releasing toxins affecting humans

b)

Seasonal mixing of sediments with harmless pigments

c)

Mass reproduction of protozoa forming oxygen-rich waters

d)

Decomposition of seaweeds producing non-toxic red compounds

4.

The study of algae is called what, and who practices it?

a)

Algination by an alginator

b)

Protistology by a protistologist

c)

Mycology by a mycologist

d)

Phycology by a phycologist

5.

Which feature distinguishes algae from true plants?

a)

Contain chlorophyll pigments

b)

Lack true roots, stems, and leaves

c)

Perform oxygenic photosynthesis

d)

Possess eukaryotic cell structure

6.

Which pairing is incorrect regarding algae-related terminology?

a)

Phycologist — studies algae

b)

Algology — study of algae

c)

Protistology — study of bacteria

d)

Protista — kingdom including algae

7.

Which material primarily composes the rigid cell walls of diatoms?

a)

Chitin polysaccharide

b)

Cellulose microfibrils

c)

Silicon dioxide glass

d)

Calcium carbonate crystals

8.

Examine the right-hand ocean image with reddish water bands. Which explanation best accounts for this discoloration?

a)

Dense dinoflagellate blooms causing a red tide

b)

Chromatic aberration from camera sensor artifacts

c)

Oil slick reflecting red wavelengths at sunset

d)

Suspended red clay washed from river deltas

9.

Which algal phylum is predominantly olive brown and found in both freshwater and seawater?

a)

Bacillariophyta (diatoms)

b)

Chlorophyta (green algae)

c)

Chrysophyta (golden algae)

d)

Rhodophyta (red algae)

10.

Which statement about protozoan cell walls is accurate?

a)

Most lack rigid cell walls like animals

b)

Most possess thick peptidoglycan walls

c)

All have cellulose-rich outer walls

d)

They always form silica-based frustules

11.

Protozoology focuses primarily on which organisms?

a)

All fungi and algae without protists

b)

Vertebrate animals and plants broadly

c)

All bacteria and archaea together

d)

Animal-like protists and related taxa

12.

A close relationship in which one organism, the parasite, is dependent on another organism, the host, feeding at its expense during the whole or part of its life.

a)

mutualis

b)

Commensalism

c)

Parasitism

d)

Anabolism

13.

is one of the largest of the protozoa phyla and includes species that are important parasites of humans and domestic animals. All members of the phylum are obligate intracellular parasites of invertebrates and vertebrates.

a)

Apicomplexa

b)

Plasmodium

c)

Amoeba

d)

algae

14.

Members of the Class Cestoda (also known as Class Cestoidea) are commonly known as the __________.

a)

Flukeworms

b)

Tapeworms

c)

Roundworms

d)

Fungi

15.

Which of the following is a common feature of the phylum Apicomplexa?

a)

Obligate parasitism in hosts

b)

Ability to photosynthesize

c)

Presence of flagella for movement

d)

Formation of chitinous cell walls