Enlightenment, Revolution, and Nationalism Vocab Review

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Nationalist PM of Germany who used "Blood and Iron" to unify the country

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Otto von Bismarck

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Law code by Napoleon in 1804; influenced other countries' laws.

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Napoleonic Code

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Wrote Two Treatises of Government, outlining Natural Rights of life, liberty, and property.

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John Locke

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1700s period rejecting tradition, embracing reason

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Enlightenment

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French document that was a first step towards a constitution

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Declaration of the Rights of Man

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Belief that a ruler's authority comes from God

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Divine Right

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French revolutionary courts executed 40,000 people, mainly by guillotine.

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Reign of Terror

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French General who became Emperor of France

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Napoleon Bonaparte

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Italian nationalist who led the "Red Shirts" to unify Italy

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Giuseppe Garibaldi

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Wrote the Spirit of Laws, designing a three-branch government system

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Baron de Montesquieu