Situational Questions on Blood Disorders

Front

What is sickle cell disease?

Back

A genetic blood disorder characterized by the production of abnormal hemoglobin, leading to distorted (sickle-shaped) red blood cells.

Front

What does DIC stand for in medical terms?

Back

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation.

Front

What causes ITP?

Back

ITP is often caused by an autoimmune response where the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys platelets.

Front

What is hemophilia?

Back

A genetic disorder that impairs the body's ability to make blood clots.

Front

What is polycythemia vera?

Back

A blood disorder characterized by an increase in red blood cells.

Front

What are common symptoms of sickle cell disease?

Back

Pain episodes, anemia, swelling in hands and feet, frequent infections.

Front

What are the causes of DIC?

Back

Infections, trauma, cancer, and complications during pregnancy.

Front

How is ITP diagnosed?

Back

Through blood tests to check platelet count and rule out other conditions.

Front

What are the common complications associated with hemophilia?

Back

Joint damage, bleeding episodes, and the risk of developing inhibitors against factor replacement therapy.

Front

What complications can arise from polycythemia vera?

Back

Blood clots, stroke, and transformation to leukemia.