Yeety

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What is the functional theory of decision making?

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It is the theory that if groups follow the 5 steps of decision making they will be less stuck on certain outcomes, be less personally invested in specific solutions and be more rational and objective.

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What are the 5 steps of decision making?

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1. Discuss Problem 2. Examine Criteria 3. Propose Realistic Solutions 4. Assess the Positive Aspects of Each Solution 5. Assess the Negative Aspects of Each Solution.

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What is the Slippery Slope Logical Fallacy?

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One small first step will inevitably lead to a chain of events culminating in some significant effect, without evidence. Example: If you give a mouse a cookie.

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What is the Ad Hominem Fallacy?

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This fallacy attacks the character or motives behind a person making an argument instead of addressing the argument itself. Example: Don't listen to Justice's dating advice, because he is not married.

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What are the three assumptions of the functional theory of decision making?

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1. Groups are goal-oriented. 2. Group performance can vary and be evaluated. 3. Group interaction affects group performance and effectiveness.

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Why is it important to follow the 5 steps of decision making?

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Following the 5 steps helps groups to be less stuck on certain outcomes, reduces personal investment in specific solutions, and promotes rational and objective decision-making.

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How can the Slippery Slope Fallacy affect decision making?

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It can lead to irrational fears and avoidance of reasonable actions due to exaggerated consequences that are not supported by evidence.

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What is an example of a situation where the Ad Hominem Fallacy might occur?

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In a debate, one participant might dismiss another's argument by attacking their personal life instead of addressing the argument itself.

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How does group interaction influence decision making?

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Group interaction can enhance or hinder group performance and effectiveness, depending on how well members communicate and collaborate.

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What is the significance of examining criteria in decision making?

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Examining criteria helps to clarify what is important for the decision, ensuring that all relevant factors are considered before proposing solutions.