Trig Ratios - Finding Missing Sides

Flashcard
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Mathematics
•
8th - 10th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the sine ratio in a right triangle?
Back
The sine ratio is defined as the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the hypotenuse. It is expressed as sin(θ) = opposite/hypotenuse.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.6
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the cosine ratio in a right triangle?
Back
The cosine ratio is defined as the ratio of the length of the adjacent side to the length of the hypotenuse. It is expressed as cos(θ) = adjacent/hypotenuse.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.6
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the tangent ratio in a right triangle?
Back
The tangent ratio is defined as the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the adjacent side. It is expressed as tan(θ) = opposite/adjacent.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.6
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does 'Soh Cah Toa' stand for?
Back
'Soh Cah Toa' is a mnemonic to remember the definitions of the sine, cosine, and tangent ratios: Soh = sin = opposite/hypotenuse, Cah = cos = adjacent/hypotenuse, Toa = tan = opposite/adjacent.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.6
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the height of an object using trigonometric ratios?
Back
To find the height of an object, you can use the sine or tangent ratios, depending on the information given. For example, if you know the distance from the object and the angle of elevation, you can use tan(θ) = height/distance.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.8
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a right triangle and its angles?
Back
In a right triangle, the lengths of the sides are proportional to the sine, cosine, and tangent of the angles. This means that knowing one angle and one side allows you to find the other sides.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.8
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you solve for a missing side using the sine ratio?
Back
To solve for a missing side using the sine ratio, rearrange the formula sin(θ) = opposite/hypotenuse to find the opposite side: opposite = hypotenuse * sin(θ).
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.8
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