Cell Cycle and Mitosis

Front

What is the cell cycle?

Back

The series of phases that a cell goes through from its formation to the point it divides into two daughter cells.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

Front

What are the main phases of the cell cycle?

Back

Interphase (G1, S, G2) and Mitosis (M phase).

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

Front

What occurs during the G1 phase of the cell cycle?

Back

The cell grows and synthesizes proteins necessary for DNA replication.

Front

What happens during the S phase of the cell cycle?

Back

DNA replication occurs, resulting in two copies of each chromosome.

Front

What is the G2 phase of the cell cycle?

Back

The phase where the cell prepares for mitosis, including the synthesis of proteins and organelles.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

Front

What is mitosis?

Back

The process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

Front

List the stages of mitosis in order.

Back

Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

Front

What is a tumor?

Back

A mass of rapidly dividing cells that can damage surrounding tissue.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-5

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

Front

What causes cancer?

Back

Errors in the regulatory process of the cell cycle that result in uncontrolled cell growth.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Front

What is the difference between benign and malignant tumors?

Back

Benign tumors are non-cancerous and do not spread, while malignant tumors are cancerous and can invade nearby tissues.