Operant Conditioning Practice

Front

What is operant conditioning?

Back

A learning process through which the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment.

Front

Define negative reinforcement.

Back

A process that strengthens a behavior by removing an aversive stimulus when the behavior occurs.

Front

What is negative punishment?

Back

A process that weakens a behavior by removing a pleasant stimulus when the behavior occurs.

Front

Explain positive reinforcement.

Back

A process that strengthens a behavior by presenting a pleasant stimulus after the behavior occurs.

Front

What is the difference between reinforcement and punishment?

Back

Reinforcement increases the likelihood of a behavior, while punishment decreases it.

Front

Give an example of negative reinforcement.

Back

Using an umbrella when it is raining to avoid getting wet.

Front

Provide an example of negative punishment.

Back

Parents locking up a child's bike when she doesn't put it away.

Front

What does it mean when a behavior is followed by a consequence?

Back

It refers to the outcome that follows a behavior, which can either reinforce or punish the behavior.

Front

Describe the role of consequences in operant conditioning.

Back

Consequences determine whether a behavior will be repeated in the future based on whether they are reinforcing or punishing.

Front

What is an example of positive reinforcement in social behavior?

Back

Joy smiles at everyone and makes a lot of friends as a result.