Cell Organelle Functions

Front

What is the primary function of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are structures that convert nutrients into energy through cellular respiration.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What organelle is responsible for storing water in both plant and animal cells?

Back

Vacuole.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the role of Golgi Bodies in a cell?

Back

Golgi Bodies transport and ship proteins, similar to a UPS system.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the function of the cell wall?

Back

The cell wall is a rigid layer that lies outside the cell membrane, providing structural support and protection.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the primary function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for synthesizing proteins for the cell.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

Back

Mitochondria.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

Front

Which organelle is involved in the modification and packaging of proteins?

Back

Golgi Bodies.

Front

What is the difference between a vacuole in plant cells and animal cells?

Back

Plant cells typically have a large central vacuole for storage and maintaining turgor pressure, while animal cells have smaller vacuoles.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the composition of the cell wall in plant cells?

Back

The cell wall is primarily composed of cellulose.

Front

How do ribosomes contribute to protein synthesis?

Back

Ribosomes translate messenger RNA (mRNA) into polypeptide chains, forming proteins.