F24 Skills Flashcard #14

Front

What does the Latin root 'Epi' mean?

Back

above, over

Front

What are undifferentiated cells that can become any type of somatic cell called?

Back

Stem cells

Front

What term describes having more than two alleles for one gene?

Back

Multiple alleles

Front

What are genes that are physically located on the same chromosome and inherited together called?

Back

linked genes

Front

What does the Latin root 'Alb' mean?

Back

white

Front

What is the function of stem cells in the body?

Back

Stem cells can differentiate into various types of cells, playing a crucial role in growth, development, and repair.

Front

What is the significance of multiple alleles in genetics?

Back

Multiple alleles increase genetic diversity and can lead to a wider range of phenotypes in a population.

Front

How do linked genes affect inheritance patterns?

Back

Linked genes tend to be inherited together, which can affect the ratios of offspring phenotypes.

Front

What is the difference between stem cells and differentiated cells?

Back

Stem cells are undifferentiated and can become any cell type, while differentiated cells have specific functions and cannot change into other types.

Front

What is an example of a trait controlled by multiple alleles?

Back

The ABO blood group system in humans is an example of a trait controlled by multiple alleles.