Formation of Earth's Surface Review

Front

What type of rock is likely forming if the temperature is increasing over time as the rock moves deeper into the earth?

Back

Metamorphic Rock

Front

Which layer of Earth is composed of solid iron and nickel and has the highest density and temperature?

Back

Inner Core

Front

What type of rock is formed when magma cools slowly and hardens into granite?

Back

Igneous Rock

Front

What type of rock is formed as a result of exposure to intense heat and/or pressure?

Back

Metamorphic Rock

Front

What type of boundary occurs when two tectonic plates scrape past each other?

Back

Transform Boundary

Front

What is the process called when rocks are broken down into smaller pieces by weathering?

Back

Physical and Chemical Weathering

Front

What type of rock forms from the accumulation of sediment?

Back

Sedimentary Rock

Front

What is the term for the molten rock beneath the Earth's surface?

Back

Magma

Front

What is the difference between intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks?

Back

Intrusive rocks form from magma that cools slowly beneath the surface, while extrusive rocks form from lava that cools quickly on the surface.

Front

What is the primary cause of tectonic plate movement?

Back

Convection currents in the mantle.