Properties of Water

Front

What property of water allows large bodies of water to maintain stable temperatures?

Back

Water has a high heat capacity.

Front

What are the attractions between the negative Oxygen atom of one water molecule and the positive Hydrogen atom of another water molecule called?

Back

Hydrogen bonds.

Front

What does it mean when we say water has a high specific heat?

Back

It means it takes a long time to warm up a large amount of water.

Front

Define a solute in the context of a solution.

Back

The substance that is dissolved into the solution.

Front

Define a solvent in the context of a solution.

Back

The substance that does the dissolving in a solution.

Front

What is the significance of hydrogen bonding in water?

Back

Hydrogen bonding contributes to water's unique properties, such as high heat capacity, surface tension, and solvent capabilities.

Front

How does water's high heat capacity affect climate?

Back

It helps moderate temperatures in coastal areas, preventing extreme temperature fluctuations.

Front

What is the role of water as a universal solvent?

Back

Water can dissolve many substances, making it essential for biological processes and chemical reactions.

Front

Explain the concept of cohesion in water molecules.

Back

Cohesion refers to the attraction between water molecules, which leads to phenomena like surface tension.

Front

Explain the concept of adhesion in water molecules.

Back

Adhesion refers to the attraction between water molecules and other substances, allowing water to climb up plant roots.