Cells and Cell Theory

Flashcard
•
Science
•
9th - 10th Grade
•
Hard
+4
Standards-aligned
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the three main components of cell theory?
Back
1. All living organisms are composed of one or more cells. 2. The cell is the basic unit of life. 3. All cells arise from pre-existing cells.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a key difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Back
Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Name an example of a eukaryotic organism.
Back
Fungi, plants, animals, and protists are all examples of eukaryotic organisms.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-2
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?
Back
Ribosomes are structures made of protein and RNA that are used for protein synthesis.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Who is known for the discovery that all cells come from existing cells?
Back
Rudolf Virchow is the German scientist known for this discovery.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of the nucleus in eukaryotic cells?
Back
The nucleus contains the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls the cell's activities.
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS3-1
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are membrane-bound organelles?
Back
Membrane-bound organelles are specialized structures within a cell that are enclosed by membranes, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum.
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS2-5
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