Irony

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What is irony?

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Irony is a literary device where the intended meaning is different from the actual meaning, often highlighting a contrast between expectations and reality.

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What is dramatic irony?

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Dramatic irony occurs when the audience knows something that the characters do not, creating tension or humor.

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What is situational irony?

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Situational irony happens when there is a discrepancy between what is expected to happen and what actually occurs.

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What is verbal irony?

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Verbal irony is when a speaker says one thing but means another, often used for sarcasm or humor.

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Example of dramatic irony in literature?

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In Romeo and Juliet, the audience knows Juliet is alive, but Romeo believes she is dead, leading to tragic consequences.

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Example of situational irony?

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A fire station burns down, which is unexpected given that it is a place dedicated to preventing fires.

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Example of verbal irony?

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Saying 'Oh, great!' when something bad happens, indicating the opposite of what is literally said.

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How does irony enhance storytelling?

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Irony adds depth to narratives, creates suspense, and engages readers by subverting their expectations.

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What is the purpose of using irony in literature?

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Irony can highlight themes, develop characters, and provoke thought by contrasting appearances with reality.

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Can irony be used in everyday conversation?

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Yes, irony is commonly used in everyday speech to convey sarcasm or humor.