Skeletal Test

Front

Mature bone cells are termed:

Back

osteocytes

Front

The radius articulates with the:

Back

ulna

Front

What is the name for the smooth white tissue that covers the ends of our bones?

Back

articular cartilage

Front

Cells that secrete the organic components of the bone matrix are termed:

Back

osteoblasts

Front

Which of the following is the heel bone?

Back

calcaneus

Front

What is the function of osteoblasts?

Back

Osteoblasts are cells that synthesize and secrete the bone matrix, playing a crucial role in bone formation.

Front

What is the periosteum?

Back

The periosteum is a dense layer of vascular connective tissue enveloping the bones except at the surfaces of the joints.

Front

What is the difference between osteoclasts and osteoblasts?

Back

Osteoclasts are cells that break down bone tissue, while osteoblasts are responsible for bone formation.

Front

What is the diaphysis of a long bone?

Back

The diaphysis is the long, tubular shaft of a long bone, which provides strength and support.

Front

What is the epiphysis of a long bone?

Back

The epiphysis is the end part of a long bone, initially growing separately from the shaft.