Atomic Structure and Isotopes

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•
Chemistry
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the mass number of an atom?
Back
The mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an isotope?
Back
An isotope is an atom that has the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons compared to other atoms of the same element.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In a correctly written atomic symbol, what does the 'A' represent?
Back
The 'A' represents the mass number of the atom.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the atomic number of an element?
Back
The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which determines the element's identity.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do isotopes of the same element differ?
Back
Isotopes of the same element differ in the number of neutrons they contain.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between protons and electrons in a neutral atom?
Back
In a neutral atom, the number of protons equals the number of electrons.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How many neutrons are in carbon-12?
Back
Carbon-12 has 6 neutrons.
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