Graphing Linear Equations

Front

What is the y-intercept of a linear equation?

Back

The y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis, represented as (0, b) in the equation y = mx + b.

Front

What does the slope of a line represent?

Back

The slope represents the rate of change of y with respect to x, indicating how steep the line is.

Front

How do you determine the slope from two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?

Back

Slope (m) = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Front

What is the standard form of a linear equation?

Back

The standard form is Ax + By = C, where A, B, and C are integers.

Front

What is the difference between positive and negative slope?

Back

A positive slope rises from left to right, while a negative slope falls from left to right.

Front

What does a slope of zero indicate?

Back

A slope of zero indicates a horizontal line, meaning there is no change in y as x changes.

Front

What does an undefined slope indicate?

Back

An undefined slope indicates a vertical line, where x remains constant regardless of y.

Front

How can you graph the equation y = mx + b?

Back

Start at the y-intercept (0, b) on the y-axis, then use the slope (m) to find another point.

Front

What is the slope-intercept form of a linear equation?

Back

The slope-intercept form is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Front

How do you identify the slope from a graph?

Back

Count the rise (change in y) over the run (change in x) between two points on the line.