Front

What are tectonic plates?

Back

Large sections of the Earth's lithosphere that move and interact with each other, causing geological activity.

Front

What is a hot spot?

Back

A location where magma from deep within the mantle melts through the crust, often creating volcanoes.

Front

What landform is typically associated with hot spots?

Back

An active volcano at one end of a chain of 'extinct' volcanoes.

Front

What is a divergent boundary?

Back

A tectonic plate boundary where two plates move away from each other, often creating new crust.

Front

What is a convergent boundary?

Back

A tectonic plate boundary where two plates collide, leading to subduction or mountain formation.

Front

What is a transform boundary?

Back

A tectonic plate boundary where two plates slide past each other horizontally.

Front

What is subduction?

Back

The process where one tectonic plate moves under another and sinks into the mantle.

Front

What geological features are found at divergent boundaries?

Back

Mid-ocean ridges and rift valleys.

Front

What geological features are found at convergent boundaries?

Back

Mountain ranges, deep ocean trenches, and volcanic arcs.

Front

What are offset features?

Back

Geological features that are displaced due to the movement of tectonic plates, such as streams and fences.