Scapula bone flashcard

Front

What is the medial border of the scapula?

Back

The medial border of the scapula is the edge that runs parallel to the spine, providing attachment points for muscles.

Front

What is the infraspinous fossa?

Back

The infraspinous fossa is a concave surface located on the posterior aspect of the scapula, below the spine, serving as an attachment for the infraspinatus muscle.

Front

What is the acromion process?

Back

The acromion process is a bony projection on the scapula that forms the highest point of the shoulder and articulates with the clavicle.

Front

What is the suprascapular notch?

Back

The suprascapular notch is a small indentation located on the superior border of the scapula, allowing passage for the suprascapular nerve.

Front

What are false ribs?

Back

False ribs are the last five pairs of ribs that do not attach directly to the sternum; instead, they connect to the costal cartilage of the ribs above.

Front

What is the lateral border of the scapula?

Back

The lateral border of the scapula is the edge that faces the arm, providing attachment for muscles such as the teres major.

Front

What is the superior angle of the scapula?

Back

The superior angle of the scapula is the topmost point of the scapula, formed by the junction of the medial and superior borders.

Front

What is the coracoid process?

Back

The coracoid process is a small hook-like structure on the scapula that serves as an attachment point for muscles and ligaments.

Front

What is the glenoid cavity?

Back

The glenoid cavity is a shallow socket on the scapula that articulates with the head of the humerus, forming the shoulder joint.

Front

What is the subscapular fossa?

Back

The subscapular fossa is a large concave surface on the anterior side of the scapula, providing attachment for the subscapularis muscle.