Anatomy Digestive Sys Flashcard #1

Front

What does the letter 'C' indicate in dental anatomy?

Back

Root

Front

Which part of the mouth provides mechanical digestion?

Back

Teeth

Front

Proteins are broken down into what smaller units?

Back

Amino acids

Front

What is the name of the membrane-lined cavity that connects the mouth to the esophagus?

Back

Pharynx

Front

Which macromolecules does amylase begin to break down in the mouth?

Back

Carbohydrates

Front

What is the primary function of saliva in the digestive process?

Back

To lubricate food and begin the digestion of carbohydrates.

Front

What are the main types of teeth involved in mechanical digestion?

Back

Incisors, canines, and molars.

Front

What is the role of the esophagus in the digestive system?

Back

To transport food from the mouth to the stomach.

Front

What is the function of gastric juices in digestion?

Back

To break down food in the stomach, primarily proteins.

Front

What is the role of the small intestine in digestion?

Back

To absorb nutrients from digested food.