Energy Transfer & Climate

Front

What is the effect of latitude on climate?

Back

The closer you are to the equator, the higher the temperature.

Front

What factors affect climate?

Back

Latitude, elevation, and proximity to bodies of water.

Front

Why does warm air rise?

Back

Warm air is less dense than cooler air.

Front

How does proximity to water influence temperature variations?

Back

Areas close to large bodies of water have smaller temperature variations.

Front

What is the relationship between elevation and temperature?

Back

Higher elevations generally have lower temperatures.

Front

What role do ocean currents play in climate?

Back

Ocean currents affect precipitation and temperature patterns.

Front

How do winds influence climate?

Back

Winds can bring moisture from the sea, affecting rainfall patterns.

Front

What is the significance of the equator in climate?

Back

The equator receives more direct sunlight, leading to warmer temperatures.

Front

How does urbanization affect local climate?

Back

Urban areas can create heat islands, leading to higher local temperatures.

Front

What is the impact of altitude on climate?

Back

As altitude increases, temperature generally decreases.