Physiologic Adaptation NCLEX Flashcard

Physiologic Adaptation NCLEX Flashcard

Assessment

Flashcard

Biology

Professional Development

Practice Problem

Hard

Created by

Wayground Content

FREE Resource

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is hypernatremia?

Back

Hypernatremia is a condition characterized by a relative deficit of body water in relation to total body sodium, leading to dehydration and neurological symptoms.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What causes hypernatremia?

Back

Hypernatremia is caused by a relative deficit of body water in relation to total body sodium.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are the symptoms of hypernatremia?

Back

Symptoms include dehydration and neurological symptoms such as confusion, seizures, and coma.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What physiologic adaptation occurs in the gastrointestinal system during prolonged fasting?

Back

During prolonged fasting, there is a decrease in motility and secretion in the gastrointestinal system.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are the common alterations in the cardiovascular system due to physiologic adaptation?

Back

Common alterations include increased heart rate, increased stroke volume, and vasodilation of blood vessels.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the management for common medical emergencies related to physiologic adaptation?

Back

Management includes immediate medical intervention, such as administering medications, performing CPR, and providing oxygen support.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are the treatment options for severe hypokalemia?

Back

Treatment options may include intravenous potassium replacement, oral potassium supplements, and addressing the underlying cause of the hypokalemia.

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