Solar and Lunar Eclipses

Front

What is a solar eclipse?

Back

A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun, blocking the Sun's light.

Front

What is a lunar eclipse?

Back

A lunar eclipse happens when the Earth passes between the Sun and the Moon, causing the Earth's shadow to cover the Moon.

Front

What is the umbra in an eclipse?

Back

The umbra is the darkest part of a shadow where the light source is completely blocked.

Front

What is the penumbra in an eclipse?

Back

The penumbra is the lighter part of a shadow where the light source is partially blocked.

Front

Why are solar eclipses less common than lunar eclipses?

Back

Solar eclipses are less common because the Moon's umbra only covers a small area on Earth's surface.

Front

When does a solar eclipse occur?

Back

A solar eclipse occurs during the day when the Moon is directly between the Earth and the Sun.

Front

When does a lunar eclipse occur?

Back

A lunar eclipse occurs at night when the Earth is directly between the Sun and the Moon.

Front

What is the order of celestial bodies during a solar eclipse?

Back

The order is Sun, Moon, Earth.

Front

What is the order of celestial bodies during a lunar eclipse?

Back

The order is Sun, Earth, Moon.

Front

Can you see a solar eclipse from anywhere on Earth?

Back

No, a solar eclipse can only be seen from specific areas within the Moon's umbra.