Organic and Chemical Evolution

Organic and Chemical Evolution

Assessment

Flashcard

Biology

9th - 10th Grade

Hard

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What does organic evolution attempt to describe?

Back

The origin of the first cell.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What do heterotrophic prokaryotes that use oxygen become in larger cells according to the endosymbiotic theory?

Back

Mitochondria.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What do prokaryotes capable of photosynthesis become in larger cells according to the endosymbiotic theory?

Back

Chloroplasts.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What does the endosymbiotic theory state about chloroplasts and mitochondria?

Back

They were once bacteria engulfed by larger cells.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

According to the endosymbiotic theory, what were mitochondria once?

Back

Aerobic prokaryotes.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Define endosymbiotic theory.

Back

A theory that explains how certain organelles in eukaryotic cells originated from independent prokaryotic organisms.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the significance of mitochondria in eukaryotic cells?

Back

They are the powerhouses of the cell, generating ATP through respiration.

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