5G Science 2nd 9wks Review 4th

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is the continuous process by which water moves from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back, involving processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.

Front

What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas, usually due to heat from the sun.

Front

What is condensation?

Back

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds.

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface.

Front

What is runoff?

Back

Runoff is the water that flows over the ground surface and returns to rivers, lakes, and oceans after precipitation.

Front

What is deposition in the context of sedimentary rocks?

Back

Deposition is the process by which sediments are laid down in new locations, contributing to the formation of sedimentary rocks.

Front

What role does the Sun play in the water cycle?

Back

The Sun powers the water cycle by providing energy for evaporation, which is essential for the movement of water.

Front

What are sedimentary rocks?

Back

Sedimentary rocks are types of rocks formed by the accumulation and compaction of mineral and organic particles.

Front

What is the process of weathering?

Back

Weathering is the breaking down of rocks and minerals into smaller pieces by natural forces such as wind, water, and temperature changes.

Front

What is the difference between weathering and erosion?

Back

Weathering is the breakdown of rocks, while erosion is the movement of those broken pieces from one location to another.