Pythagorean Theorem & Special Right Triangles

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
8th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
+6
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It can be expressed as: a² + b² = c².
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the side lengths of a 45-45-90 triangle in relation to each other?
Back
In a 45-45-90 triangle, the lengths of the legs are equal, and the length of the hypotenuse is √2 times the length of each leg.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How can you determine if three lengths can form a right triangle?
Back
To determine if three lengths can form a right triangle, apply the Pythagorean Theorem. If a² + b² = c² holds true, where c is the longest side, then the lengths can form a right triangle.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the height of a cone if the radius is 5 cm and the slant height is 13 cm?
Back
Using the Pythagorean Theorem, h = √(slant height² - radius²) = √(13² - 5²) = √(169 - 25) = √144 = 12 cm.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.C.9
CCSS.HSG.GMD.A.3
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the angles in a 30-60-90 triangle?
Back
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the side opposite the 30° angle is half the length of the hypotenuse, and the side opposite the 60° angle is √3 times the length of the shorter leg.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If one leg of a right triangle is 6 cm and the other leg is 8 cm, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
Using the Pythagorean Theorem: c = √(6² + 8²) = √(36 + 64) = √100 = 10 cm.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula for the area of a triangle?
Back
The area of a triangle can be calculated using the formula: Area = 1/2 * base * height.
Tags
CCSS.6.G.A.1
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