SB2 abc Mega Review

Front

What is the amino acid coded by the DNA segment GAC?

Back

Aspartic Acid.

Front

What is a map of all the genes in an organism called?

Back

Genome.

Front

What is the process called when DNA is used as a guide to rewrite the genetic code into RNA?

Back

Transcription.

Front

What molecule's structure is represented by the drawing?

Back

DNA molecule.

Front

What is the term for DNA making a copy of itself?

Back

Replication.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids.

Front

What is the role of mRNA in protein synthesis?

Back

mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome.

Front

What is the process of converting mRNA into a protein called?

Back

Translation.

Front

What is the structure of DNA?

Back

A double helix.

Front

What are the four nitrogenous bases in DNA?

Back

Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine.