
Forms of Energy and Energy Transformation
Flashcard
•
Science
•
8th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is electrical energy?
Back
Electrical energy is the energy caused by the movement of electrons through a conductor, such as a wire.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is thermal energy?
Back
Thermal energy is the energy that comes from the temperature of matter. It is the total kinetic energy of particles in an object.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is mechanical energy?
Back
Mechanical energy is the sum of potential energy and kinetic energy in an object that is used to do work.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is kinetic energy?
Back
Kinetic energy is the energy of an object due to its motion. It depends on the mass and speed of the object.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is potential energy?
Back
Potential energy is the stored energy in an object due to its position or state. For example, a rock at the top of a hill has gravitational potential energy.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does a windmill transform energy?
Back
A windmill transforms mechanical energy from the wind into electrical energy.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is energy transformation?
Back
Energy transformation is the process of changing energy from one form to another, such as converting electrical energy to thermal energy.
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