Organ Systems Flashcard

Front

What is the circulatory system?

Back

The circulatory system is the system that includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood, responsible for transporting nutrients, gases, hormones, and waste products throughout the body.

Front

What are the major organs of the digestive system?

Back

The major organs of the digestive system include the stomach, intestines, and mouth, which work together to break down food and absorb nutrients.

Front

Which system is responsible for thinking, emotions, and controlling movement?

Back

The nervous system is responsible for thinking, emotions, and controlling movement, consisting of the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

Front

What are the major organs of the nervous system?

Back

The major organs of the nervous system include the brain, spinal cord, and nerves, which coordinate and control body functions.

Front

What is a tissue?

Back

A tissue is a group of cells that work together to perform the same function, such as muscle tissue or nervous tissue.

Front

What is the function of the heart in the circulatory system?

Back

The heart pumps blood throughout the body, supplying oxygen and nutrients to tissues and removing waste products.

Front

What role do blood vessels play in the circulatory system?

Back

Blood vessels are the network of tubes (arteries, veins, and capillaries) that carry blood to and from the heart and throughout the body.

Front

What is the function of the digestive system?

Back

The digestive system breaks down food into nutrients that the body can use for energy, growth, and cell repair.

Front

What is the role of the brain in the nervous system?

Back

The brain processes information, controls thoughts and emotions, and coordinates movements.

Front

What is the difference between an organ and a tissue?

Back

An organ is a structure made up of different types of tissues that work together to perform a specific function, while a tissue is a group of similar cells.